A nurse is caring for a woman who gave birth three hours ago. The nurse observes that the woman is holding her infant close to her chest and is talking softly to him. The nurse interprets this behaviour as:
Bonding
Attachment
Engrossment
Entrainment.
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is choice B. Attachment.
Attachment is the process of developing a strong emotional bond between the mother and the infant.
It is influenced by factors such as maternal hormones, infant cues, and environmental support.
Attachment behaviors include holding, touching, talking, and gazing at the infant.
Choice A is wrong because bonding is the initial attraction felt by the parents for their infant.
It usually occurs within the first few minutes or hours after birth and is facilitated by skin-to-skin contact.
Choice C is wrong because engrossment is the term used to describe the father’s absorption, preoccupation, and interest in the infant.
It involves visual awareness, tactile awareness, perception of newborn as perfect, strong attraction, awareness of distinct features, extreme elation, and increased sense of self-esteem.
Choice D is wrong because entrainment is the term used to describe the infant’s movement in response to speech.
The infant synchronizes his or her movements with the rhythm and pitch of the adult’s voice.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is C. Spraying warm water over the perineum after each voiding or bowel movement.This action would help prevent infection of the perineal area by keeping it clean and reducing the risk of bacterial contamination.
A is wrong because ice packs can only help reduce swelling and pain, but not prevent infection.
B is wrong because changing the pad from back to front can introduce bacteria from the rectum to the vagina and perineum, increasing the risk of infection. The correct way is to change the pad from front to back.
D is wrong because an inflatable ring or pillow can increase blood flow to the perineal area and delay healing, which can increase the risk of infection.
A firm surface is better for sitting after delivery.
Some other preventive measures for postpartum infections include washing hands before touching the perineal area, using only maxi pads and not tampons for postpartum bleeding, taking preventive antibiotics if prescribed, and contacting a doctor if symptoms of infection appear.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D. “I will need to avoid contact with anyone who has rubella.” This statement indicates a need for further teaching because RhoGAM has nothing to do with rubella, which is a viral infection that can cause birth defects if contracted during pregnancy.
RhoGAM is given to prevent Rh incompatibility, which is a condition where the mother’s immune system attacks the baby’s blood cells if they have different Rh factors.
Choice A is wrong because the client will need another dose of RhoGAM only if she gets pregnant again with an Rh-positive baby.
Choice B is wrong because the client does not need to use contraception for at least three months after receiving RhoGAM.
Choice C is wrong because the client’s blood type does not change after receiving RhoGAM and does not need to be checked again.
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