A nurse is assessing a postpartum client who delivered her second baby 3 days ago.
The client says, “I feel sad that my older child will not get as much attention from me as before.” The nurse recognizes that the client is in which phase of maternal role attainment?
Dependent
Dependent-independent
Interdependent
Independent
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is choice C. Interdependent. According to Mercer’s theory of maternal role attainment, the interdependent phase is when the mother redefines her relationship with her older child and integrates the new baby into the family. She also reestablishes her role in society and resumes her pre-pregnancy activities.
Choice A is wrong because dependent is the first phase of maternal role attainment, when the mother is focused on her own needs and recovery after childbirth. She relies on others for support and guidance.
Choice B is wrong because dependent-independent is the second phase of maternal role attainment, when the mother begins to take charge of her own care and learns how to care for the baby. She seeks information and validation from health professionals and experienced mothers.
Choice D is wrong because independent is the fourth and final phase of maternal role attainment, when the mother has a strong sense of identity and competence in her maternal role. She develops her own style of mothering and feels confident and comfortable with her baby.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C. Ask the patient to void.This is because a full bladder can displace the uterus and interfere with its contraction, which can lead to postpartum hemorrhageThe nurse should assess the patient’s uterus after ensuring that the bladder is empty.
Choice A is wrong because placing the patient on the left side does not affect the uterus assessment.It may help with blood circulation and oxygenation, but it is not necessary before checking the uterus.
Choice B is wrong because assessing the passage of lochia is part of the uterus assessment, not a prerequisite.Lochia is the vaginal discharge after giving birth, containing blood, mucus, and uterine tissueIt has three stages: lochia rubra (red), lochia serosa (pinkish brown), and lochia alba (yellowish white)
Choice D is wrong because administering a dose of oxytocin is not required before assessing the uterus.
Oxytocin is a hormone that stimulates uterine contractions and reduces bleeding.It may be given during or after labor to prevent or treat postpartum hemorrhage, but it is not a routine procedure.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D. To stabilize the lower uterine segment.Palpating the uterus after delivery helps to determine its size, firmness and rate of descent, which are indicators of its involution.The nurse places one hand just above the symphysis pubis to support the lower uterine segment and prevent it from being pushed down by the pressure of the other hand on the fundus.This prevents complications such as uterine inversion or prolapse.
Choice A is wrong because uterine prolapse is not prevented by placing one hand above the symphysis pubis, but by supporting the lower uterine segment with that hand.
Choice B is wrong because uterine hemorrhage is not prevented by placing one hand above the symphysis pubis, but by massaging the fundus to make it firm and contract the blood vessels.
Choice C is wrong because uterine inversion is not prevented by placing one hand above the symphysis pubis, but by stabilizing the lower uterine segment with that hand and avoiding excessive traction on the umbilical cord.
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