A nurse is caring for a young adult client who has acute schizophrenic disorder and tells the nurse, "Yesterday noon the sun moon went over the rover to see the lawnmower.”. Which of the following manifestations is the client exhibiting?

Delusional disorder.

Anhedonia.

Associative looseness.

Hallucination.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Delusional disorder is characterized by the presence of one or more delusions for a month or longer, which could be plausible but are not real. This is not the case here.

Choice B rationale:

Anhedonia refers to the inability to experience pleasure, a common symptom in many mental disorders, including depression. It does not apply to this situation.

Choice C rationale:

Associative looseness, or loose associations, is a thought disorder characterized by speech in which ideas shift from one subject to another that is unrelated or minimally related. The client’s statement is an example of this.

Choice D rationale:

Hallucinations are sensory experiences that occur in the absence of actual stimulation. The client’s statement is not a hallucination, but a disorganized thought process.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Blunt affect is a negative symptom of schizophrenia, characterized by diminished expression of emotion.
Choice B rationale:
Delusions are considered positive symptoms of schizophrenia, not negative.
Choice C rationale:
Anhedonia, or the inability to feel pleasure, is a negative symptom of schizophrenia.
Choice D rationale:
Hallucinations are considered positive symptoms of schizophrenia, not negative.
Choice E rationale:
Poor judgment is not specifically categorized as a negative symptom of schizophrenia.

A. Fluvastatin. B. Lorazepam. C. Carbamazepine. D. Propranolol.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Fluvastatin is a medication used to treat high cholesterol. It is not used to treat mania in bipolar disorder.
Choice B rationale:
Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine used for treating anxiety, not typically used as a first-line treatment for mania.
Choice C rationale:
Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant that is used as a mood stabilizer in the treatment of bipolar disorder. It can help reduce symptoms of mania.
Choice D rationale:
Propranolol is a beta-blocker used to treat high blood pressure and heart conditions. It is not typically used to treat mania in bipolar disorder.

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A nurse is caring for a young adult client who has acute schizophrenic disorder and tells the nurse, "Yesterday noon the sun moon went over the rover to see the lawnmower.”. Which of the following manifestations is the client exhibiting?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in a mental health clinic is conducting a staff education session on schizophrenia. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as negative symptoms? (Select all that apply.).

Correct Answer is ["A","C"]

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing medications for a newly admitted client who has bipolar disorder and is experiencing mania. Which of the following client prescriptions should the nurse realize is expected to reduce the client's mania?.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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