A nurse in a mental health clinic is conducting a staff education session on schizophrenia.

Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as negative symptoms? (Select all that apply.).

Blunt affect.

Delusions.

Anhedonia.

Hallucinations.

Poor judgment.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C

Choice A rationale:
Blunt affect is a negative symptom of schizophrenia, characterized by diminished expression of emotion.
Choice B rationale:
Delusions are considered positive symptoms of schizophrenia, not negative.
Choice C rationale:
Anhedonia, or the inability to feel pleasure, is a negative symptom of schizophrenia.
Choice D rationale:
Hallucinations are considered positive symptoms of schizophrenia, not negative.
Choice E rationale:
Poor judgment is not specifically categorized as a negative symptom of schizophrenia.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Asking direct questions about the hallucination may validate the hallucination as real in the client’s mind.
Choice B rationale:
Instructing the client to argue with the voices could potentially increase the client’s distress.
Choice C rationale:
Acting as if the hallucination is real may reinforce the client’s belief in the hallucination.
Choice D rationale:
Telling the client that the hallucination is not a part of reality can help ground the client in reality.

A. Withdrawn. B. Lack of energy. C. Change in behavior. D. Lack of motivation. E. Blood pressure.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Being withdrawn is a negative symptom of schizophrenia. It refers to the lack of social engagement and reduced interest in others.
Choice B rationale:
Lack of energy, or avolition, is a negative symptom of schizophrenia. It refers to a decrease in the initiation and persistence of goal-directed activities.
Choice C rationale:
Change in behavior is too broad to be considered a specific negative symptom of schizophrenia. Both positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia can lead to changes in behavior.
Choice D rationale:
Lack of motivation, or avolition, is a negative symptom of schizophrenia. It refers to a decrease in the initiation and persistence of goal-directed activities.
Choice E rationale:
Blood pressure is not a symptom of schizophrenia. It is a physiological measurement and does not reflect the psychological symptoms of schizophrenia.

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A nurse in a mental health clinic is conducting a staff education session on schizophrenia. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as negative symptoms? (Select all that apply.).

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and is experiencing a hallucination. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

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A nurse in a mental health clinic is conducting a staff education session on schizophrenia.

Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as negative symptoms? (Select all that apply.).