A nurse is caring for an adolescent client whose right leg is in Buck's traction. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement to promote the client's mobility?
Active range-of-motion exercises of the left leg
Log rolling every 2 hr
Passive range of motion to the right leg
Isometric exercises of both legs
The Correct Answer is D
A. Active range-of-motion exercises of the left leg promote mobility in the unaffected limb but do not fully address the need for maintaining muscle strength in both legs.
B. Log rolling every 2 hours is a technique used for clients who require spinal precautions or have limited movement due to back injuries. It does not promote mobility for a client in Buck's traction.
C. Passive range of motion to the right leg may prevent joint stiffness but does not actively maintain or improve muscle strength. Additionally, movement of the affected limb should be minimized to maintain the alignment of the traction.
D. Isometric exercises of both legs are appropriate for promoting mobility and maintaining muscle strength without disrupting the traction. These exercises involve contracting the muscles without moving the joints, which is safe for the affected limb in Buck's traction.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"C","dropdown-group-2":"D"}
Explanation
A. Diarrhea: Not relevant to the client's condition of impaired mobility and recent hip fracture.
B. Hypocalcemia: Not directly related to the client's current condition and symptoms.
C. Pulmonary embolism: The client is at risk due to limited mobility and signs of deep vein thrombosis.
D. Deep vein thrombosis: The client has symptoms such as a warm, reddened area on the calf, indicating a potential DVT.
E. Hypertension: The client's blood pressure is within normal limits, so this is not a primary concern.
Correct Answer is ["0.5"]
Explanation
Convert units: Since the available medication is in mg, convert the prescribed dose from mcg to mg. There are 1000 mcg in 1 mg, so:
125 mcg / 1000 mcg/mg = 0.125 mg
· Set up the calculation: Divide the desired dose by the available dose per tablet:
0.125 mg / 0.25 mg/tablet = X tablets
· Solve for X:
X = 0.5 tablets
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