A nurse is caring for an adolescent who has a lower extremity fracture. Which of the following types of skin traction should the nurse expect the provider to prescribe?
Bryant
Cervical skin
Dunlop
Buck extension
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason:
Bryant traction is used in infants with congenital hip dysplasia. It is not a form of skin traction for lower extremity fractures in adolescents.
Choice B reason:
Cervical skin traction is used for cervical spine injuries or surgeries, not for lower extremity fractures.
Choice C reason:
Dunlop traction is used for fractures of the humerus.
Choice D reason:
Buck extension traction is applied to the lower leg and uses a boot on the affected leg with weights to provide traction. It is commonly used for lower extremity fractures in adolescents.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Being adopted can contribute to various emotional and social challenges for a child, but it is not a direct risk factor for physical maltreatment.
B. Prematurity is identified as a potential risk factor for physical maltreatment. Premature infants may have developmental delays or health issues that can increase stress on caregivers, potentially leading to maltreatment.
C. Myopia does not pose a risk factor for physical maltreatment; it is a common vision issue that does not correlate with maltreatment.
D. Acute otitis media is a common childhood illness and is not associated with an increased risk of physical maltreatment. It may cause discomfort and frustration but does not directly relate to the potential for maltreatment.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
A sodium level of 140 mEq/L is within the normal range.
Choice B reason:
An iron level of 100 mcg/dL is within the normal range.
Choice C reason:
A calcium level of 9 mg/dL is within the normal range.
Choice D reason:
Correct. A hemoglobin level of 8 g/dL is lower than the normal range for a preschooler and should be reported to the provider for further evaluation. This may indicate anemia, which requires assessment and potential intervention.
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