A nurse is caring for an adolescent who has experienced abuse and neglect since early childhood. The nurse should understand that this is an example of which of the following types of trauma?
Histrionic trauma
Chronic trauma
Vicarious trauma
Acute trauma
The Correct Answer is B
A. Histrionic trauma: This term is not used in trauma classification.
B. Chronic trauma: Chronic trauma refers to repeated and prolonged exposure to traumatic events, such as ongoing abuse or neglect over a long period.
C. Vicarious trauma: This occurs when someone experiences trauma indirectly, such as through exposure to another person’s trauma.
D. Acute trauma: Acute trauma results from a single, isolated event rather than repeated occurrences.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "A family member took me fishing several times when I was a kid.": This statement indicates positive childhood experiences, not factors contributing to aggression.
B. "My parent was physically abused as a child.": While a family history of abuse is relevant, direct experiences of abuse are more strongly linked to aggressive behavior.
C. "My parent used their fists to hit me as a child." Experiencing physical abuse as a child is a significant risk factor for developing aggressive behavior as an adult.
D. "I drink a glass of wine occasionally with dinner.": Moderate alcohol consumption does not typically contribute to aggression.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A 6-year-old child who has a fracture of the tibia and fibula, which reportedly occurred while riding a bicycle: This injury is consistent with the developmental activities of a 6-year-old.
B. A 9-month-old infant who sustained near drowning when he reportedly climbed into the tub and turned on the water. At 9 months, an infant does not have the developmental ability to climb into a tub and turn on the water, making this account suspicious.
C. A 3-year-old toddler with scalding burns over the face and chest reportedly sustained when the child pulled on a tablecloth, spilling a cup of tea on himself: This explanation aligns with typical accidents in toddlers.
D. A 14-month-old toddler who is reportedly learning to walk and has several bruises on bony prominences of the lower legs and elbows: These are common injuries in toddlers learning to walk.
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