A nurse is caring for an adolescent who has experienced abuse and neglect since early childhood. The nurse should understand that this is an example of which of the following types of trauma?
Histrionic trauma
Chronic trauma
Vicarious trauma
Acute trauma
The Correct Answer is B
A. Histrionic trauma: This term is not used in trauma classification.
B. Chronic trauma: Chronic trauma refers to repeated and prolonged exposure to traumatic events, such as ongoing abuse or neglect over a long period.
C. Vicarious trauma: This occurs when someone experiences trauma indirectly, such as through exposure to another person’s trauma.
D. Acute trauma: Acute trauma results from a single, isolated event rather than repeated occurrences.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Limiting the amount of time available for interaction with others: While this may occur incidentally, it is not the primary motivation for the client’s behavior.
B. Decreasing anxiety to a tolerable level. Compulsive behaviors in OCD are typically performed to reduce or manage anxiety. Cleaning and organizing are common coping mechanisms for clients with OCD.
C. Focusing attention on useful tasks: The behavior is driven by anxiety, not productivity or utility.
D. Manipulating and controlling others’ behavior: OCD compulsions are typically not manipulative; they are self-directed responses to internal distress.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "A family member took me fishing several times when I was a kid.": This statement indicates positive childhood experiences, not factors contributing to aggression.
B. "My parent was physically abused as a child.": While a family history of abuse is relevant, direct experiences of abuse are more strongly linked to aggressive behavior.
C. "My parent used their fists to hit me as a child." Experiencing physical abuse as a child is a significant risk factor for developing aggressive behavior as an adult.
D. "I drink a glass of wine occasionally with dinner.": Moderate alcohol consumption does not typically contribute to aggression.
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