A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is scheduled for an Intravenous pyelogram. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"I will feel a warming sensation after the injection of the dye."

"I should limit my fluid intake for 2 days after the procedure."

"I do not need to sign a consent form before this procedure."

"I can have a meal up to 2 hours before the procedure."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Correct. A warming sensation or a feeling of warmth throughout the body is a common sensation experienced by patients during an intravenous pyelogram due to the contrast dye used.
B.   Limiting fluid intake is not typically necessary after an intravenous pyelogram; in fact, increased fluid intake is often recommended to help flush the dye from the body.
C.   A signed consent form is usually required for invasive procedures like an intravenous pyelogram.
D.   Eating or drinking before the procedure might interfere with the test results, so it is generally not allowed.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Incorrect. Plaster casts are not waterproof and can become weakened if exposed to moisture, so showering with the cast is generally not recommended.
B. Correct. Elevating the extremity can help reduce swelling and promote comfort after the cast is applied.
C. Incorrect. Using a hair dryer inside the cast can cause burns and is not recommended for relieving itching.
D. Incorrect. Keeping the cast covered is not necessary, and covering it can trap moisture, potentially causing skin problems.

A. Understands that everyone dies eventually B. Recognizes the parent will never wake up C. Expresses curiosity about the funeral service D. Believes death is punishment for bad behavior

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Understands that everyone dies eventually: Preschoolers typically do not have a concrete understanding of the concept of death or the inevitability of death for everyone. Their understanding is usually very limited and concrete, so this would not be consistent with their developmental stage.

B. Recognizes the parent will never wake up: Preschoolers may have difficulty understanding the permanence of death. They might think that the deceased parent will wake up eventually or return, as their grasp on the concept of permanence is not fully developed.

C. Expresses curiosity about the funeral service: While preschoolers may be curious about many things, including new experiences, their understanding of a funeral and its significance may be limited. They might not fully grasp the meaning behind the service but may ask questions out of curiosity.

D. Believes death is punishment for bad behavior: Preschoolers often think in magical or egocentric ways and may believe that death is a punishment for something they or others did wrong. This belief reflects their developmental stage, where they may not understand the abstract concept of death and may interpret it in relation to their own actions or behaviors.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is scheduled for an Intravenous pyelogram. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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