A nurse is caring for an adult client who has acute lymphocytic leukemia. The client is refusing blood products. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"Not receiving blood will slow down your recovery."
"I understand that you decided not to receive blood products."
"You need to talk with your doctor about this."
"Why are you refusing to receive blood products?"
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. This response is judgmental and may cause the client to feel guilty or defensive.
B. This response shows empathy and respect for the client's decision.
C. This response may be appropriate if the client needs further information or counseling but should not be the initial response.
D. This response is confrontational and may cause the client to become defensive.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"B"},"F":{"answers":"B"}}
Explanation
A. Physical therapy for muscle-strengthening and balance-training is expected because the client has a left lateral malleolus fracture and a Bone Mineral Density DEXA scan of -3.8. Physical therapy can help with rehabilitation and prevent future falls.
B. Calcium supplementation is expected because the client has a Bone Mineral Density DEXA scan of -3.8, indicating osteoporosis. Calcium supplementation is essential for bone health.
C. Vitamin D supplementation is expected because the client has a Bone Mineral Density DEXA scan of -3.8, indicating osteoporosis. Vitamin D supplementation is essential for calcium absorption and bone health.
D. A home health evaluation of home safety is expected because the client lives alone and has a history of falling. A home health evaluation can help identify potential hazards and improve safety.
E. Increasing caffeine intake is unexpected because the client already reports consuming at least 3 cups of coffee daily. Increasing caffeine intake further may not be advisable due to potential side effects, such as increased heart rate and blood pressure.
F. Increasing daily sun exposure is unexpected because the client has osteoporosis and a history of falling. Excessive sun exposure can increase the risk of skin cancer, and the client may not be able to safely spend extended periods of time in the sun due to mobility limitations. Additionally, vitamin D supplementation is usually recommended over sun exposure for individuals with osteoporosis.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Small, raised vesicles over the body may indicate an allergic reaction but are not typically associated with IV antibiotics.
B. Rhinitis may indicate an allergic reaction but is not typically associated with IV antibiotics.
C. Itching of the skin may indicate an allergic reaction but is not typically associated with IV antibiotics.
D. Severe wheezing may indicate an allergic reaction or anaphylaxis and should be reported immediately.
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