A nurse is caring for an infant diagnosed with meningitis. The parent of the infant asks how they can prevent the infection from being spread to their other children who are 2 and 4-years of age. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"By washing your children's hands after any contact you can avoid spreading meningitis.
"Your 2-year-old child should be kept away from the infant, but your 4-year-old can have contact if necessary."
"Avoid close contact between your infant and any other children until the infection is resolved.
"Meningitis is not highly transmissible to children if they are not infants.
The Correct Answer is C
A. While handwashing is important, it alone may not prevent the spread of meningitis.
B. Both children, not just the 2-year-old, should avoid contact with the infected infant.
C. Meningitis, especially bacterial forms, can be contagious, and close contact should be minimized to reduce the risk of transmission.
D. Meningitis can be highly transmissible, especially in young children, through respiratory droplets and close contact.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. While age is considered in growth charts, it is not an anthropometric measurement.
B. BMI is an important indicator of nutritional status and helps assess underweight, healthy weight, or overweight status.
C. Vital signs are not part of anthropometric measurements.
D. Height is a key anthropometric measure used to assess growth and development.
E. Weight is a fundamental anthropometric measure for assessing nutritional status.
F. Routine laboratory tests are not part of anthropometric measurements but may complement the assessment.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. If pain persists for more than 5 days, it may indicate an underlying condition that requires medical attention.
B. Acetaminophen dosing guidelines for children are well established and do not require verification for occasional use unless there is a specific concern.
C. Long QT syndrome is not a contraindication for acetaminophen use.
D. Acetaminophen can be used for both pain and fever relief.
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