A nurse is caring for an infant diagnosed with meningitis. The parent of the infant asks how they can prevent the infection from being spread to their other children who are 2 and 4-years of age. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"By washing your children's hands after any contact you can avoid spreading meningitis.
"Your 2-year-old child should be kept away from the infant, but your 4-year-old can have contact if necessary."
"Avoid close contact between your infant and any other children until the infection is resolved.
"Meningitis is not highly transmissible to children if they are not infants.
The Correct Answer is C
A. While handwashing is important, it alone may not prevent the spread of meningitis.
B. Both children, not just the 2-year-old, should avoid contact with the infected infant.
C. Meningitis, especially bacterial forms, can be contagious, and close contact should be minimized to reduce the risk of transmission.
D. Meningitis can be highly transmissible, especially in young children, through respiratory droplets and close contact.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. While age is considered in growth charts, it is not an anthropometric measurement.
B. BMI is an important indicator of nutritional status and helps assess underweight, healthy weight, or overweight status.
C. Vital signs are not part of anthropometric measurements.
D. Height is a key anthropometric measure used to assess growth and development.
E. Weight is a fundamental anthropometric measure for assessing nutritional status.
F. Routine laboratory tests are not part of anthropometric measurements but may complement the assessment.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A permissive style lacks structure and discipline, often leading to poor self-regulation, but frequent discipline is not a typical characteristic.
B. An authoritative style does involve input from children, but the focus is more on communication and reasoning.
C. An authoritative parenting style promotes open communication, sets clear expectations, and uses reasoning, leading to better child outcomes.
D. An uninvolved parenting style is characterized by neglecting the child’s needs and providing minimal structure or support.
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