Which of the following are common manifestations of encopresis? (Select All that Apply.)
Frequent, loose bowel movements
Abdominal pain or discomfort
Excessive thirst
Difficulty concentrating
Weight gain
Excessive flatulence
Soiling of underwear or clothing
Frequent urination
Blood in the stool
Correct Answer : B,F,G
A. Encopresis is typically associated with constipation and fecal impaction, not frequent loose bowel movements.
B. Abdominal discomfort is common due to fecal retention.
C. Excessive thirst is not a symptom of encopresis.
D. Difficulty concentrating is not directly related to encopresis.
E. Weight gain is not a typical manifestation of encopresis.
F. Flatulence can occur due to retained stool and gas buildup.
G. Soiling is a hallmark feature of encopresis.
H. Frequent urination is not commonly associated with encopresis.
I. Blood in the stool is more indicative of other gastrointestinal conditions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Playing with other children typically develops in later toddlerhood or preschool years (parallel play).
B. At 12 months, toddlers exhibit separation anxiety and look for their parents when they leave.
C. Noticing when others are upset typically develops closer to 18 months to 2 years.
D. Mimicking other children usually begins around 18 to 24 months.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While handwashing is important, it alone may not prevent the spread of meningitis.
B. Both children, not just the 2-year-old, should avoid contact with the infected infant.
C. Meningitis, especially bacterial forms, can be contagious, and close contact should be minimized to reduce the risk of transmission.
D. Meningitis can be highly transmissible, especially in young children, through respiratory droplets and close contact.
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