A nurse is caring for an infant following surgical repair of omphalocele. What is the nurse's priority?

Administer pain medication as ordered

Assess the surgical site for signs of infection

Educate the parents about proper wound care

Provide age-appropriate toys for play

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Administering pain medication is important, but assessing the surgical site for signs of infection takes priority to prevent complications.
B.   Assessing the surgical site for signs of infection is crucial in preventing complications and ensuring proper healing post-surgery.
C.   Educating the parents about proper wound care is essential but may not be the priority compared to assessing for signs of infection.
D.   Providing age-appropriate toys for play is important for the infant's comfort and development but is not the priority compared to assessing for signs of infection.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. While genetic factors can contribute to various kidney disorders, they are not specifically linked to acute glomerulonephritis.
B. Acute glomerulonephritis often follows a recent streptococcal infection, particularly strep throat or impetigo.
C. High blood pressure may result from acute glomerulonephritis but is not typically considered a risk factor.
D. Excessive fluid consumption is not a known risk factor for acute glomerulonephritis.

A. Red currant jelly stools B. Distended neck veins C. Projectile vomiting D. Ridged abdomen

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Red currant jelly stools are associated with intussusception, not pyloric stenosis.

B. Distended neck veins are not typically seen in pyloric stenosis.

C. Projectile vomiting, especially after feeding, is a classic sign of pyloric stenosis.

D. A ridged abdomen is not a typical finding in pyloric stenosis.

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A nurse is caring for an infant following surgical repair of omphalocele. What is the nurse's priority?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following is a risk factor for acute glomerulonephritis?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a 6-week-old infant who has a pyloric stenosis. Which of the following clinical manifestations should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse in an emergency department is assessing an infant who is dehydrated. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is caring for a toddler who is 24 hr postoperative following a cleft palate repair. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a school-age child with diarrhea. The nurse suspects dehydration after assessing which of the following findings?

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of an adolescent who has acute glomerulonephritis. Which of the following should the nurse expect?

A nurse is providing teaching to a parent of a child who has Hirschsprung disease is scheduled for initial surgery. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

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