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A nurse is caring for an infant who has necrotizing enterocolitis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Vomiting.

Hypertension.

Rounded abdomen.

Tachypnea.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The correct answer is Choice C.

Choice A rationale

Vomiting can occur in infants with necrotizing enterocolitis, but it is not the most specific finding.

Choice B rationale

Hypertension is not typically associated with necrotizing enterocolitis.

Choice C rationale

A rounded abdomen is a common finding in infants with necrotizing enterocolitis due to intestinal swelling and gas accumulation.

Choice D rationale

Tachypnea can occur, but it is not as specific as a rounded abdomen.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is Choice C.

Choice A rationale

Abstinence from sexual activity is the only certain way to prevent STIs. Abstinence means not having vaginal, anal, or oral sex, which eliminates the risk of transmission of STIs. Therefore, the statement that abstinence does not prevent STIs is incorrect.

Choice B rationale

Adolescents are at a higher risk of contracting STIs compared to other age groups. This is due to factors such as higher rates of unprotected sex, multiple sexual partners, and biological susceptibility.

Choice C rationale

Prompt treatment of STIs can prevent complications such as pelvic inflammatory disease, infertility, and chronic pain. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial in managing and preventing the spread of STIs.

Choice D rationale

Having one sexual partner does not eliminate the risk of contracting STIs. If the partner is infected or has had previous sexual partners who were infected, there is still a risk of transmission.

A. “If you don’t cry, you can pick out a prize.”. B. “This medicine will fix you to make you feel better.”. C. “You can choose which leg you get your medicine in.”. D. “You will only feel a little stick.”.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is Choice C.

Choice A rationale

Offering a prize for not crying can create undue pressure and anxiety for the child.

Choice B rationale

Telling the child the medicine will fix them can be misleading and does not provide accurate information about the procedure.

Choice C rationale

Allowing the child to choose which leg to receive the injection in gives them a sense of control and can reduce anxiety.

Choice D rationale

Telling the child they will only feel a little stick can be misleading and may not adequately prepare them for the discomfort.

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A nurse is caring for an infant who has necrotizing enterocolitis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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