A nurse is caring for an infant who sustained critical injuries in a motor vehicle accident and is not expected to survive. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement to support the infant's parents in anticipatory grieving?
Cover the equipment used in the infant's care prior to the parents' first visit.
Reduce the parents' distress by limiting the duration of their visit.
Avoid leaving the parents alone with the infant during their visit.
Involve the parents in the infant's caregiving activities during their visit.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Cover the equipment used in the infant's care prior to the parents' first visit: While this might reduce visual distress, it does not directly support the grieving process or involve the parents in meaningful interactions.
B. Reduce the parents' distress by limiting the duration of their visit: Limiting visit time may increase distress by reducing opportunities for the parents to process emotions.
C. Avoid leaving the parents alone with the infant during their visit: Parents may value privacy to express their feelings and bond with the infant without outside observation.
D. Involve the parents in the infant's caregiving activities during their visit. Involving parents in caregiving helps them feel connected to their child and provides meaningful time to bond, which supports healthy grieving.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "Administer the medication on an empty stomach." Phenytoin can be taken with or without food. Administering with food can reduce stomach upset.
B. "Encourage the child to brush their teeth after each meal." Phenytoin increases the risk of gingival hyperplasia, so regular brushing helps maintain oral hygiene and prevents complications.
C. "Crush the child's medication to mix with applesauce." Extended-release capsules should not be crushed as this alters their intended release mechanism.
D. "Observe the child for diarrhea." Diarrhea is not a common side effect of phenytoin. Monitoring should focus on side effects like gingival overgrowth, nystagmus, or skin rashes.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Accompany verbal instructions with visual references. Children with ADHD benefit from multimodal teaching strategies. Combining verbal instructions with visual aids helps reinforce understanding and keeps the child focused.
B. Vary the classroom routine to keep the children interested: Children with ADHD thrive on consistency; frequent changes in routine can increase confusion and distractibility.
C. Limit presentation of subjects of interest to the afternoons: This is not evidence-based. Children’s ability to focus varies throughout the day, and important content should not be restricted to a specific time.
D. Increase classroom assignments to stimulate learning: Increasing workload can overwhelm a child with ADHD, leading to frustration and reduced engagement.
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