A nurse is caring for an older adult client who expresses feelings of grief for his earlier life. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to help the client cope with his feelings of loss?
Listen attentively when the client talks about the past.
Let the client know that this is a common problem of the aging population.
Provide the client with activities to perform so he won't have time to dwell on the past.
Tell the client about some of the younger clients in the hospital Who have experienced loss.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Listening attentively when the client talks about the past allows the nurse to provide emotional support and validation for the client's feelings of grief. It demonstrates empathy and encourages the client to express their emotions, which can be therapeutic.
B. Telling the client that feelings of grief are a common problem of the aging population may invalidate the client's individual experience and minimize their feelings. Each person's experience of grief is unique, and acknowledging this is important for effective support.
C. Providing activities to distract the client from dwelling on the past may temporarily divert attention but does not address the underlying feelings of grief. Encouraging avoidance of emotions may hinder the client's ability to cope effectively.
D. Comparing the client's experience to that of younger clients who have experienced loss may not be helpful and could potentially minimize the significance of the client's feelings. It is important to focus on the individual client's experience and provide personalized support.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Final: This option does not correspond to any stage of the grieving process or Kubler-Ross's stages of dying.
B. Acceptance: In Kubler-Ross's stages of dying, acceptance is the final stage. When a dying patient verbalizes that they are "ready," it suggests they have reached a level of acceptance regarding their impending death.
C. Bargaining: Bargaining is a stage where individuals attempt to negotiate or make deals to change the outcome of their situation. It typically occurs before acceptance in the stages of dying.
D. Denial: Denial is one of the initial stages where individuals refuse to accept the reality of their situation. It does not correspond to a dying patient indicating they are "ready."
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Anger: The statement reflects feelings of frustration, resentment, or hostility towards the company for their actions. This aligns with the stage of anger in Kübler-Ross's stages of dying, where individuals may experience anger towards others or the situation. In this case, the individual is expressing anger towards the company for causing harm or inconvenience.
B. Depression: Depression involves feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and despair. The statement does not directly express depressive symptoms but rather indicates a desire to take action against the company.
C. Denial: Denial is characterized by refusing to accept the reality of the situation. The statement does not indicate denial but rather acknowledges and reacts to the situation.
D. Bargaining: Bargaining involves attempting to negotiate or make deals to change the outcome of a situation. The statement does not suggest bargaining behavior but rather an intent to take legal action against the company.
E. Acceptance: Acceptance is characterized by coming to terms with one's impending death or loss. The statement does not reflect acceptance but rather a desire to address and rectify an issue caused by the company's actions.
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