When the patient says, "l can die happily if I can live long enough to see my first grandchild that will be born next month." The nurse assesses that this patient is experiencing Kübler Ross's stage of:
bargaining.
anger.
denial.
depression.
The Correct Answer is A
The patient's statement reflects the stage of bargaining in Kübler-Ross's model of the five stages of grief and dying. During the bargaining stage, individuals may negotiate with a higher power or express desires to postpone or mitigate the inevitable outcome, such as death. In this case, the patient is expressing a wish to live long enough to witness the birth of their first grandchild, indicating a form of negotiation or bargaining with fate or circumstances.
A. Bargaining: Bargaining is characterized by attempts to negotiate or make deals in an effort to postpone or change the outcome of a situation, often involving a plea for more time or specific circumstances. The patient's statement about wanting to live long enough to see their first grandchild born exemplifies this stage, as they are expressing a desire to prolong their life to experience a significant event.
B. Anger: Anger involves feelings of frustration, resentment, or rage directed towards oneself, others, or the situation. The patient's statement does not reflect anger but rather a hopeful desire to witness a significant life event, indicating a different stage of grieving and acceptance.
C. Denial: Denial involves refusing to accept the reality of a situation or diagnosis, often accompanied by disbelief or avoidance of the truth. The patient's statement does not suggest denial, as they are acknowledging their impending death but expressing a desire for a specific experience before it occurs.
D. Depression: Depression in the context of Kübler-Ross's model involves feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and withdrawal in response to the impending loss or death. While the patient's statement may evoke emotions related to the significance of the event, it does not necessarily reflect depression as the primary stage of grief being experienced. Instead, it aligns more closely with bargaining, as the patient is expressing a desire for a particular outcome before facing death.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Bereavement: Bereavement refers to the period of mourning and adjustment that follows the loss of a loved one. It encompasses the range of emotions and behaviors experienced after a death.
B. Depression: Depression is a mood disorder characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and loss of interest or pleasure in activities. While grief can manifest as symptoms of depression, they are distinct concepts.
C. Grief: Grief is the emotional response to loss, encompassing a range of feelings such as sadness, anger, guilt, and despair. It is a natural and adaptive reaction to the death of a loved one or other significant losses.
D. Sadness: Sadness is a transient emotional state characterized by feelings of sorrow, unhappiness, or low spirits. While sadness is often a component of grief, grief involves a broader range of emotional responses to loss.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Do not force the client to stay awake: Palliative care focuses on providing comfort and dignity to the patient, and forcing the client to stay awake would not align with this goal. Allowing the client to rest as needed is essential for maintaining comfort during the end-of-life process.
B. Administer pain medication by rectal or transdermal when client can no longer swallow: As the client approaches death, they may lose the ability to swallow oral medications. Administering pain medication rectally or via transdermal patches ensures that the client continues to receive adequate pain relief even when oral intake is no longer possible.
C. Position the client on her side: Positioning the client on her side helps prevent aspiration if there is vomiting and promotes comfort by reducing pressure on bony prominences. This position also facilitates effective airway management and can help alleviate respiratory distress.
D. Offer to turn and reposition client every 2 hours: Turning and repositioning can help prevent pressure ulcers and maintain skin integrity, during the terminal stage of illness. The frequency of turning and repositioning may be adjusted based on the client's comfort and clinical condition.
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