A nurse is caring for an unresponsive client who is not breathing and has no pulse. What is the correct compression rate for BLS chest compressions in this situation?
"The correct compression rate for BLS chest compressions is 80 compressions per minute."
"The correct compression rate for BLS chest compressions is 100-120 compressions per minute."
"The correct compression rate for BLS chest compressions is 30 compressions per minute."
"The correct compression rate for BLS chest compressions is 60 compressions per minute."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. The correct compression rate for BLS chest compressions is higher than 80 compressions per minute. This rate may not be sufficient to maintain adequate circulation.
B) Correct. The correct compression rate for BLS chest compressions in an unresponsive client without a pulse is 100-120 compressions per minute. This rate ensures adequate blood flow to vital organs during CPR.
C) Incorrect. 30 compressions per minute is too low for effective chest compressions during BLS. The recommended rate is higher, as mentioned in option B.
D) Incorrect. 60 compressions per minute is lower than the recommended rate for BLS chest compressions. The correct rate, as mentioned in option B, is 100-120 compressions per minute.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct. The second link in the Chain of Survival is the immediate initiation of bystander CPR. When a cardiac arrest occurs, bystanders who can perform high-quality CPR increase the chances of survival for the victim until professional medical help arrives.
B) Incorrect. While the early arrival of advanced medical personnel is vital, it is not the second link in the Chain of Survival. Bystander CPR comes before advanced medical personnel in the sequence.
C) Incorrect. While the use of automated external defibrillators (AEDs) is essential, it is not the second link in the Chain of Survival. Bystander CPR is the immediate response after early recognition and activation of the emergency response system.
D) Incorrect. Administration of intravenous medications is part of advanced life support, which comes later in the Chain of Survival. The second link is focused on bystander CPR.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While providing regular breaks for team members is important, it is not the primary purpose of closed-loop communication during CPR.
B) Correct. The primary purpose of closed-loop communication in a CPR team is to ensure that team members understand their roles and responsibilities clearly. It involves repeating back and confirming instructions to promote effective teamwork and prevent errors.
C) Incorrect. Closed-loop communication primarily focuses on intra-team communication to coordinate resuscitation efforts efficiently. Informing bystanders is important, but it is not the primary purpose of closed-loop communication.
D) Incorrect. Reporting resuscitation outcomes to the hospital administration is not the primary purpose of closed-loop communication during CPR. Its focus is on effective communication within the resuscitation team.
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