A nurse is caring for an unresponsive client who is not breathing and has no pulse. What is the correct compression rate for BLS chest compressions in this situation?

A) Incorrect. While emotional comfort is important, high-quality CPR is not primarily aimed at ensuring the client's emotional comfort during resuscitation efforts.

B) Incorrect. High-quality CPR focuses on providing effective chest compressions and ventilations to the client, rather than conserving the energy of healthcare providers.

C) Incorrect. High-quality CPR emphasizes proper technique and compression depth to minimize the risk of injury to both the client and the healthcare provider.

D) Correct. High-quality CPR is critical because it improves the likelihood of restoring blood circulation and oxygenation to vital organs during resuscitation efforts. Effective chest compressions maintain blood flow, while rescue breaths provide oxygen to the lungs, enhancing the chances of a successful resuscitation outcome.

Questions

A) Incorrect. For children in cardiac arrest, the standard CPR technique involves both chest compressions and rescue breaths. Hands-Only CPR is most appropriate for adults in cardiac arrest.

B) Incorrect. Near-drowning incidents may involve respiratory issues and potential water aspiration, making the delivery of rescue breaths essential. Hands-Only CPR is not the most appropriate technique in this situation.

C) Correct. Hands-Only CPR is most appropriate when the client is unresponsive and not breathing after sudden cardiac arrest, especially in adult victims. In such cases, bystanders can provide continuous chest compressions until professional help arrives.

D) Incorrect. For severe allergic reactions, the primary intervention is to administer epinephrine and seek emergency medical assistance. Hands-Only CPR is not indicated for anaphylactic reactions.