A nurse is teaching a group of healthcare providers about the appropriate use of an Automated External Defibrillator (AED). What is the first step a provider should take when using an AED?
"The first step is to turn on the AED and check for responsiveness."
"The first step is to place the AED pads on the victim's chest and connect the AED to the victim."
"The first step is to analyze the victim's heart rhythm to determine if a shock is needed."
"The first step is to perform a quick physical examination to assess the victim's condition."
The Correct Answer is A
A) Correct. The first step when using an AED is to turn on the device and check for responsiveness. Ensuring the AED is powered on and ready for use is critical before starting any other steps.
B) Incorrect. After turning on the AED, the provider should place the pads on the victim's chest and connect the AED. However, this is not the first step in the process.
C) Incorrect. After connecting the AED to the victim, the device will automatically analyze the victim's heart rhythm to determine if a shock is needed. However, analyzing the rhythm is not the first step.
D) Incorrect. Performing a quick physical examination is not the first step when using an AED. The immediate priority is to check for responsiveness and turn on the AED.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Placing the hands on the lower half of the breastbone is not the correct hand placement for adult CPR chest compressions. The hands should be positioned higher on the sternum.
B) Incorrect. Placing one hand on the chest and the other on the forehead is not the correct hand placement for adult CPR. Both hands should be positioned on the sternum.
C) Incorrect. Placing the hands on the upper abdomen is not the correct hand placement for adult CPR. The hands should be positioned on the sternum.
D) Correct. The correct hand placement for adult CPR chest compressions is to center the hands on the sternum, between the nipples. Proper hand placement ensures effective compression depth and allows for adequate blood flow during CPR.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. The administration of thrombolytic therapy is not the fifth and final link in the Chain of Survival. Thrombolytic therapy may be used for certain cardiac conditions but is not specific to the resuscitation process.
B) Incorrect. While returning to normal daily activities is an important goal, it is not the fifth and final link in the Chain of Survival. The Chain of Survival primarily focuses on the immediate response to cardiac arrest and resuscitation efforts.
C) Correct. The fifth and final link in the Chain of Survival is the continuation of advanced cardiac life support (ACLS). After successful resuscitation, ongoing advanced medical care is provided to stabilize the patient and manage any underlying cardiac issues.
D) Incorrect. Long-term cardiac rehabilitation may be beneficial after a cardiac event, but it is not the fifth and final link in the Chain of Survival. The focus of the Chain of Survival is on the immediate response and resuscitation efforts.
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