A nurse is teaching a group of healthcare providers about the appropriate use of an Automated External Defibrillator (AED). What is the first step a provider should take when using an AED?
"The first step is to turn on the AED and check for responsiveness."
"The first step is to place the AED pads on the victim's chest and connect the AED to the victim."
"The first step is to analyze the victim's heart rhythm to determine if a shock is needed."
"The first step is to perform a quick physical examination to assess the victim's condition."
The Correct Answer is A
A) Correct. The first step when using an AED is to turn on the device and check for responsiveness. Ensuring the AED is powered on and ready for use is critical before starting any other steps.
B) Incorrect. After turning on the AED, the provider should place the pads on the victim's chest and connect the AED. However, this is not the first step in the process.
C) Incorrect. After connecting the AED to the victim, the device will automatically analyze the victim's heart rhythm to determine if a shock is needed. However, analyzing the rhythm is not the first step.
D) Incorrect. Performing a quick physical examination is not the first step when using an AED. The immediate priority is to check for responsiveness and turn on the AED.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While providing regular breaks for team members is important, it is not the primary purpose of closed-loop communication during CPR.
B) Correct. The primary purpose of closed-loop communication in a CPR team is to ensure that team members understand their roles and responsibilities clearly. It involves repeating back and confirming instructions to promote effective teamwork and prevent errors.
C) Incorrect. Closed-loop communication primarily focuses on intra-team communication to coordinate resuscitation efforts efficiently. Informing bystanders is important, but it is not the primary purpose of closed-loop communication.
D) Incorrect. Reporting resuscitation outcomes to the hospital administration is not the primary purpose of closed-loop communication during CPR. Its focus is on effective communication within the resuscitation team.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. An AED is not used to relieve pain and discomfort during cardiac arrest. Its primary purpose is to restore a normal heart rhythm.
B) Correct. The primary purpose of an AED is to restart the heart and restore a normal heart rhythm during cardiac arrest. It delivers a controlled electric shock to the heart to stop abnormal rhythms and allow the heart's natural pacemaker to regain control.
C) Incorrect. While medications may be used in advanced cardiac life support, an AED is not designed to administer medications. Its focus is on delivering defibrillation shocks.
D) Incorrect. While an AED may have basic monitoring capabilities, its primary purpose is not to monitor vital signs during resuscitation efforts. The AED is used for defibrillation to treat cardiac arrest.
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