A nurse is caring for four newborns in a special care nursery.
Which of the following newborn assessment findings requires immediate intervention?

Based on the provided information:

1. Boggy fundus: This indicates uterine atony, which is a primary cause of postpartum hemorrhage. Addressing this immediately is crucial to prevent excessive bleeding.
2. Heavy lochia with small clots: This further supports the concern for postpartum hemorrhage, necessitating prompt attention to assess and manage the bleeding.

Therefore, the nurse should first address the client's Fundus (Option A) followed by the client's Lochia (Option C).

So, the completed sentence would be:

"The nurse should first address the client's Fundus followed by the client's Lochia."

Choice A rationale

Uteroplacental insufficiency typically results in late decelerations, not a sudden drop in fetal heart rate, which is more commonly caused by umbilical cord compression.

Choice B rationale

Umbilical cord compression can cause variable decelerations, which are characterized by a sudden drop in fetal heart rate. This occurs due to the umbilical cord being compressed, leading to decreased blood flow and oxygen to the fetus.

Choice C rationale

Maternal bradycardia refers to a slow maternal heart rate and does not directly cause changes in the fetal heart rate pattern.

Choice D rationale

Fetal head compression typically causes early decelerations, which are gradual decreases in fetal heart rate that occur with contractions and are usually benign.