A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a short arm cast for a fractured wrist. Which of the following findings indicates impaired venous return in the aﬀected arm?

Auscultation of lungs revealing wheezing

A bounding distal pulse

Fever

Pain unrelieved by opioid analgesic

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

a. Auscultation of lungs revealing wheezing is not related to venous return in the aﬀected arm. Wheezing is
a high-pitched whistling sound made while breathing and is usually a sign of a respiratory problem.

b. A bounding distal pulse indicates strong arterial blood flow, which is not a sign of impaired venous return. Impaired venous return would more likely result in a weak or absent pulse.

c. Fever could indicate infection but is not specific to impaired venous return. It's a systemic sign that may or may not be related to the cast or the fracture.

d. Pain that is unrelieved by opioid analgesics can be a sign of compartment syndrome, which is a serious complication that can result from impaired venous return and increased pressure within the muscle compartments. This requires immediate medical attention to prevent permanent damage.

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Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

A nurse collecting data from a client who has an exacerbation of gout should expect to find edema, tophi, and erythema. Gout is a type of arthritis that occurs when urate crystals accumulate in the joints, causing inﬂammation and intense pain². Edema (swelling) is a common symptom of gout⁴. Tophi are deposits of urate crystals that can form under the skin in people with chronic gout³. Erythema (redness) is another common symptom of gout⁴.

A. The weights rest against the foot of the bed. B. The ropes are in the center of the wheel grooves. C. The weights are equal on each side. D. The ropes atach securely to the pin

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

If a client returns to the surgical unit from the PACU in skeletal traction and the weights rest against the foot of the bed, the nurse should take action to correct this problem with the traction setup. The weights should be hanging freely and not touching any part of the bed or ﬂoor. This ensures that the traction is providing the appropriate amount of force to the aﬀected limb.

The other options listed are not problems with the traction setup. The ropes should be in the center of the wheel grooves, the weights should be equal on each side, and the ropes should attach securely to the pin.

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A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a short arm cast for a fractured wrist. Which of the following findings indicates impaired venous return in the aﬀected arm?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has an exacerbation of gout. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

A client returns to the surgical unit from the PACU in skeletal traction. The nurses should take action to correct. Which of the following problems with the traction setup?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a short arm cast for a fractured wrist. Which of the following findings indicates impaired venous return in the aﬀected arm?

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