A nurse is collecting data from a client who has an NG tube in place for gastric decompression. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Greenish-yellow drainage

Report of hunger

Gastric contents are present in the air vent

Abdominal distention

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: This is not the correct answer because greenish-yellow drainage is a normal color for gastric secretions and does not indicate a problem.

Choice B reason: This is not the correct answer because a report of hunger is common for a client with an NG tube and does not require intervention.

Choice C reason: This is the correct answer because gastric contents in the air vent mean that the NG tube is clogged or kinked and needs to be flushed or replaced. This is the correct answer because it indicates that the NG tube is not functioning properly and could cause aspiration or infection. The other findings are expected or normal for a client with an NG tube.

Choice D reason: This is not the correct answer because abdominal distention is a common reason for placing an NG tube and should improve with gastric decompression.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: A small banana contains about 8.7 mg of vitamin C, which is only 10% of the recommended daily intake for adults.

Choice B reason: A medium fresh green pear contains about 4.3 mg of vitamin C, which is only 5% of the recommended daily intake for adults.

Choice C reason: A small pink grapefruit contains about 38.4 mg of vitamin C, which is 43% of the recommended daily intake for adults. This is the highest amount of vitamin C among the four choices.

Choice D reason: A small apple with the skin contains about 8.4 mg of vitamin C, which is only 9% of the recommended daily intake for adults.

A. Talk at a rapid rate. B. Use short phrases. C. Decrease background noise. D. Speak in a loud voice.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Talking at a rapid rate is not a good action to promote communication with a client who has hearing loss. Talking too fast can make it harder for the client to follow the conversation, lip-read, or use hearing aids. The nurse should talk at a normal rate and pause between sentences.

Choice B reason: Using short phrases is not a good action to promote communication with a client who has hearing loss. Using short phrases can make the message unclear, incomplete, or condescending. The nurse should use complete sentences and avoid jargon, slang, or abbreviations.

Choice C reason: Decreasing background noise is a good action to promote communication with a client who has hearing loss. Background noise can interfere with the client's ability to hear and understand the nurse. The nurse should reduce or eliminate any sources of noise, such as TV, radio, or other people, and choose a quiet and well-lit place to talk.

Choice D reason: Speaking in a loud voice is not a good action to promote communication with a client who has hearing loss. Speaking too loud can distort the sound, cause discomfort, or offend the client. The nurse should speak in a clear and natural voice and adjust the volume according to the client's feedback.

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