A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new Westerly syndrome. Which of the following statements by the client demonstrates an understanding of the teaching?

I can eat broccoli as a snack.

I should avoid bananas in my diet.

I can have mushrooms on my pizza.

I need to limit popcorn intake.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Broccoli is a good source of vitamin K, which is essential for blood clotting. However, it also contains vitamin C, which can interfere with the action of warfarin, a medication used to treat Westerly syndrome. Therefore, broccoli should be consumed in moderation and with caution.

Choice B reason: Bananas are high in potassium, which can affect the heart rhythm and cause arrhythmias in people with Westerly syndrome. Therefore, bananas should be avoided or limited in the diet.

Choice C reason: Mushrooms are low in vitamin K and do not interact with warfarin. They are also a good source of protein, fiber, and antioxidants. Therefore, mushrooms can be safely consumed by people with Westerly syndrome.

Choice D reason: Popcorn is high in sodium, which can increase blood pressure and worsen the symptoms of Westerly syndrome. Therefore, popcorn intake should be limited or avoided.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: This is incorrect because injecting air into the ampule is not necessary and may cause the medication to spill or spray.

Choice B reason: This is incorrect because cleansing the tip of the ampule with an alcohol swab after opening is not effective and may contaminate the medication.

Choice C reason: This is correct because using a filter needle to aspirate the medication prevents glass particles from entering the syringe and the client.

Choice D reason: This is incorrect because adding diluent to the medication may alter its concentration and potency, and should only be done if instructed by the manufacturer or the prescriber.

A. You must have advance directives in place in order to refuse recommended treatment. B. An attorney is needed in order for you to name a designee in your health care proxy. C. You can decline to have certain medical procedures performed in your living will. D. A living will can be an oral statement that you agree upon with your provider.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: You do not need to have advance directives in place in order to refuse recommended treatment. Advance directives are legal documents that allow you to express your wishes for your health care in case you are unable to communicate or make decisions for yourself. You have the right to accept or refuse any treatment at any time, as long as you are competent and informed.

Choice B reason: An attorney is not needed in order for you to name a designee in your health care proxy. A health care proxy is a type of advance directive that allows you to appoint a person to make health care decisions for you if you are unable to do so. You can choose anyone you trust, such as a family member or a friend, as your designee. You do not need a lawyer to complete a health care proxy form, but you need to sign it in front of two witnesses.

Choice C reason: You can decline to have certain medical procedures performed in your living will. A living will is another type of advance directive that allows you to state your preferences for life-sustaining treatments, such as CPR, artificial ventilation, or feeding tubes. You can specify which treatments you want or do not want, and under what circumstances. You can also include your values and beliefs about your quality of life and end-of-life care.

Choice D reason: A living will cannot be an oral statement that you agree upon with your provider. A living will must be a written document that is signed by you and witnessed by two people. An oral statement may not be legally valid or enforceable, and it may not reflect your current wishes. You should review and update your living will periodically, and share it with your provider, your designee, and your family.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new Westerly syndrome. Which of the following statements by the client demonstrates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer a medication from an ampule. Which of the following is an appropriate action for the nurse to take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing information with a client who wishes to complete their advance directives. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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