A nurse is collecting data from a client who has been taking methimazole for 2 months for the treatment of a thyroid imbalance. Which of the following findings indicates that the medication is effective?

Increased libido

Weight gain

Decreased menstrual flow

Clear breath sounds

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

B. Weight gain can indicate that methimazole is effectively managing the thyroid imbalance. Methimazole is commonly used to treat hyperthyroidism by inhibiting the production of thyroid hormones. Weight gain may occur as a result of restoring thyroid hormone levels to normal, which can lead to a decrease in metabolism and an improvement in symptoms associated with hyperthyroidism, such as unintended weight loss.
A. Increased libido is not typically associated with the effectiveness of methimazole in treating thyroid imbalance. Thyroid dysfunction, whether hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism, can affect libido, but improvement in libido would not specifically indicate the effectiveness of methimazole.
C. Decreased menstrual flow is not a typical indicator of the effectiveness of methimazole in treating thyroid imbalance. Thyroid dysfunction can affect menstrual cycles, with hyperthyroidism often associated with lighter or irregular menstrual periods. However, improvement in menstrual flow alone would not necessarily indicate the effectiveness of methimazole.
D. Clear breath sounds are not specific to the effectiveness of methimazole in treating thyroid imbalance. While methimazole can help manage symptoms of hyperthyroidism, such as palpitations and shortness of breath, clear breath sounds do not directly indicate thyroid function improvement.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Discarding excess medication with a witness is necessary as the medication cannot be saved or reused.
B. Morphine is a controlled substance, and administering a partial dose and saving the rest for later use may lead to potential errors, diversion, or contamination of the remaining medication.
C. While excess medication should be disposed of properly, it is not necessary to dispose of the entire in the sharp’s container. Only the container itself should go to the sharp’s container.

D. The nurse should not administer the full prescribed dose of morphine from the prefilled syringe as that is an overdose as it can lead to respiratory depression.

A. Monitor amylase and lipase. B. Give acetylcysteine. C. Obtain a chest x-ray. D. Administer naloxone

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. Acetylcysteine, also known as N-acetylcysteine (NAC), is the antidote for acetaminophen overdose. It works by replenishing depleted glutathione stores in the liver and preventing or reversing hepatotoxicity caused by acetaminophen overdose. Acetylcysteine should be administered as soon as possible after an acetaminophen overdose to maximize its effectiveness in preventing liver damage.
A. Monitoring amylase and lipase levels is not directly related to acetaminophen overdose. Amylase and lipase are pancreatic enzymes that are typically monitored to assess pancreatic function and diagnose conditions such as pancreatitis.
C. Obtaining a chest x-ray is not typically indicated for acetaminophen overdose. Acetaminophen overdose primarily affects the liver, and the manifestations are predominantly related to hepatotoxicity.
D. Naloxone is an opioid antagonist used to reverse opioid overdose by blocking opioid receptors. It is not indicated for acetaminophen overdose. Acetaminophen overdose does not involve opioid receptors, and naloxone would not be effective in treating acetaminophen toxicity.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has been taking methimazole for 2 months for the treatment of a thyroid imbalance. Which of the following findings indicates that the medication is effective?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for morphine 4 mg IM stat. The medication is dispensed in a 5 mg/mL prefilled syringe. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is assisting in the care of a client admitted for an acetaminophen overdose. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse anticipate implementing?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about age-related changes that affect medication administration for older adult clients. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

A nurse is preparing to administer an insulin injection for a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is monitoring a client who is receiving a transfusion of packed RBCs. The nurse should identify which of the following findings as an indication of a febrile nonhemolytic reaction?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about the IPLEDGE program with a female client who has a new prescription for isotretinoin. The nurse should tell the client that which of the following is a requirement of the program?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for prednisone to treat rheumatoid arthritis. Which of the following statements should indicate to the nurse that the client understands the teaching?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has been taking carbamazepine. Which of the following is an adverse effect of carbamazepine and should be reported to the provider?

A nurse is preparing to administer 0800 medications to a client. The medication administration record (MAR) states "phenobarbital" and the medication the pharmacy supplied is pentobarbital. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving treatment for chronic alcohol use disorder. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer to assist the client in maintaining abstinence by aversion therapy?