A nurse is collecting data from a client who is 1 day postpartum.
Which of the following findings requires immediate intervention by the nurse?
Decreased urge to void.
Displaced fundus from the midline.
Fundal height below the umbilicus.
Increased urine output.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
A decreased urge to void is a common postpartum finding due to the effects of anesthesia and the trauma of childbirth. It does not require immediate intervention unless it leads to bladder distention.
Choice B rationale
A displaced fundus from the midline, especially if it is accompanied by a boggy uterus, indicates uterine atony, which can lead to postpartum hemorrhage. Immediate intervention is required to prevent severe blood loss.
Choice C rationale
A fundal height below the umbilicus is an expected finding 1 day postpartum as the uterus begins to involute. This does not require immediate intervention.
Choice D rationale
Increased urine output is common in the postpartum period as the body eliminates excess fluid accumulated during pregnancy. This is not a cause for immediate concern.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice C rationale
Postpartum blues are characterized by tearfulness, insomnia, lack of appetite, and a feeling of letdown. These symptoms are common and usually resolve within a few weeks without medical intervention.
Choice A rationale
The letting-go phase occurs when the woman has assumed responsibility for caring for herself and her infant. It is not associated with the symptoms described.
Choice B rationale
Postpartum fatigue can cause tiredness and lack of energy but does not typically include tearfulness and a feeling of letdown.
Choice D rationale
Postpartum psychosis is a severe mental health condition that includes symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions, and severe mood swings. It is not characterized by the milder symptoms described. .
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Measuring leg circumferences is a crucial intervention for a client with thrombophlebitis. This helps in monitoring for any increase in swelling, which can indicate worsening of the condition or the development of complications such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Regular measurement allows for early detection and timely intervention.
Choice B rationale
Massaging the affected extremity is contraindicated in clients with thrombophlebitis. Massage can dislodge a thrombus, leading to a potentially life-threatening pulmonary embolism. Therefore, this intervention should be avoided.
Choice C rationale
Applying cold compresses to the affected extremity is not recommended for thrombophlebitis. Cold compresses can cause vasoconstriction, which may worsen the condition by reducing blood flow and increasing the risk of clot formation.
Choice D rationale
Allowing the client to ambulate is not advisable in the acute phase of thrombophlebitis. Ambulation can increase the risk of thrombus dislodgement and subsequent pulmonary embolism. Bed rest with the affected limb elevated is usually recommended until the acute phase resolves.
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