A nurse is collecting data from a client who is postpartum and has received methylergonovine. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the medication was effective?

Increased uterine tone

Blood pressure 120/74 mm Hg

Decreased perineal edema

Urinary output 100 mL/hr

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Increased uterine tone: Methylergonovine is a medication used to prevent or treat postpartum hemorrhage. It works by causing uterine contractions, which helps to control bleeding. An indication that the medication is effective would be an increase in uterine
tone, as this signifies that the uterus is contracting appropriately.
B.   Blood pressure 120/74 mm Hg: While a blood pressure of 120/74 mm Hg is within the normal range, it does not specifically indicate the effectiveness of methylergonovine.
Blood pressure is an important parameter to monitor, but it alone does not determine the effectiveness of the medication.
C.   Decreased perineal edema: Decreased perineal edema may be a positive sign for the client's overall recovery, but it is not a direct indicator of methylergonovine's
effectiveness. Perineal edema is not a primary concern addressed by this medication.
D.   Urinary output 100 mL/hr: Urinary output of 100 mL/hr is an important parameter to monitor for renal function. However, it does not specifically indicate the effectiveness of methylergonovine in preventing or treating postpartum hemorrhage. Urinary output is crucial for assessing kidney function and fluid balance but is not directly related to the action of this medication.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Applying petroleum jelly to the suppository is not necessary and may interfere with its effectiveness.
B. The suppository should be inserted along the posterior vaginal wall to ensure proper placement.
C. Inserting the suppository 5 cm (2 in) is not necessary and may result in incorrect placement.
D. There is no need for the client to be in a prone position for this procedure.

A. "Use a plastic cover to protect the crib mattress.” B. "Place bumper pads securely between the mattress and the rails of the crib." C. "Place your newborn on a foam-wedge cushion during naps." D. "Ensure that the mattress fits securely against the sides of the crib."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A: Using a plastic cover on the crib mattress can lead to overheating and discomfort for the baby. It is not recommended.
B: Bumper pads pose a suffocation and entrapment risk for infants. They should not be used in the crib.
C: Placing a newborn on a foam-wedge cushion can increase the risk of suffocation. Infants should be placed on their backs on a firm mattress without any extra padding.
D: Ensuring that the mattress fits snugly against the sides of the crib prevents any gaps where the baby could become trapped. This is an important safety measure.

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A nurse is collecting data from a client who is postpartum and has received methylergonovine. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the medication was effective?

Nursing Test Bank

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