A nurse is reviewing the laboratory data for a client who is at her first prenatal visit. The client is at 10 weeks of gestation. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse report to the provider?

2+ ketonuria

1.030 urine specific gravity

Hct 38%

Fasting blood glucose 70 mg/dL

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   2+ ketonuria indicates an elevated level of ketones in the urine, which can be a sign of inadequate nutrition or metabolism. This should be reported to the provider for further evaluation.
B.   A urine specific gravity of 1.030 is within normal range during pregnancy.
C.   A hematocrit (Hct) of 38% is within the normal range for a pregnant individual.
D.   A fasting blood glucose level of 70 mg/dL is within the normal range.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A: A dark line in the middle of the abdomen (linea nigra. is a normal pigment change during pregnancy and is not indicative of an infection.
B: Hormonal changes during pregnancy can lead to increased pigmentation, often called "mask of pregnancy" or chloasma. This can cause discoloration on the cheeks.
C: Swelling of fingers and face (edema. can occur during pregnancy due to fluid retention, but it is not universal for all pregnant individuals.
D: Burning during urination is more indicative of a urinary tract infection and should be reported to a healthcare provider.

Correct Answer is ["1123"]

Explanation

- To use Naegele's rule, add 7 days to the first day of the last menstrual period and subtract 3 months.

- In this case, adding 7 days to February 16 gives February 23, and subtracting 3 months gives November 23.

- Therefore, the estimated date of birth is 1123.

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A nurse is reviewing the laboratory data for a client who is at her first prenatal visit. The client is at 10 weeks of gestation. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse report to the provider?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in a prenatal clinic is reinforcing teaching with a client about expected physiological changes during pregnancy. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has just had a positive pregnancy test. The first day of her last menstrual period was February 16. Using Naegele's rule, what should the nurse tell the client the estimated date of birth is? (Use the MMDD format.)

Correct Answer is ["1123"]

Explanation

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