A nurse is completing a chart audit and finds the following wound documented as a Stage I Pressure Ulcer. The nurse recognizes this is incorrect. How should the wound have been classified?
Deep Tissue Injury
Stage III Pressure Ulcer
Unstageable Ulcer
Stage IV Pressure Ulcer
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale: A deep tissue injury involves intact skin with a purple or maroon localized area of discolored, non-blanchable, deep red or maroon, or a blood-filled blister due to damage of underlying soft tissue from pressure or shear. It is a stage that is more appropriate for the described wound involving the epidermis and dermis.
Choice B rationale: Stage III pressure ulcers involve full-thickness tissue loss, but they do not involve the epidermis and dermis.
Choice C rationale: Unstageable ulcers are covered with slough or eschar, making it difficult to determine the depth of tissue involvement. In this case, the wound's description indicates involvement of the epidermis and dermis.
Choice D rationale: Stage IV pressure ulcers involve full-thickness tissue loss with exposed bone, tendon, or muscle, not just the epidermis and dermis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Taking the client to the toilet when they have the urge to defecate promotes a natural bowel pattern and is an essential aspect of bowel training.
Choice B rationale: Timing toilet visits based on a regular schedule may be part of a bowel training program, but waiting for the client to have the urge is more effective.
Choice C rationale: Timing toilet visits with meals may be part of a bowel training program, but taking the client when they have the urge is more effective.
Choice D rationale: Waiting for the client to experience abdominal cramping may lead to delayed toileting and is not recommended in a bowel training program.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale: The skin helps regulate body temperature by sweating and dilation or constriction of blood vessels.
Choice B rationale: The skin acts as a barrier, protecting the body from external threats such as pathogens and physical injury.
Choice C rationale: The skin is rich in sensory receptors, allowing for the perception of touch, pressure, pain, and temperature.
Choice D rationale: The skin plays a role in the production of vitamin D when exposed to sunlight.
Choice E rationale: Vitamin C production is not a function of the skin; vitamin C is obtained through diet.
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