Reflex incontinence is associated with neurologic dysfunction and occurs when no warning or stress precedes periodic involuntary urination.
"You are experiencing stress incontinence. Do you know how to do Kegel exercises?"
"You are experiencing transient incontinence. Have you been administered diuretics or IV fluids lately?"
"You are experiencing total incontinence. Have you had any surgeries or trauma that may be causing this?"
"You are experiencing reflex incontinence. Have you had a spinal cord injury in the past?"
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale: Stress incontinence is characterized by involuntary urine leakage during activities that increase intra-abdominal pressure, such as coughing or sneezing.
Choice B rationale: Transient incontinence is temporary and often related to factors like medications or medical conditions.
Choice C rationale: Total incontinence refers to continuous and unpredictable leakage of urine.
Choice D rationale: Reflex incontinence is associated with neurologic dysfunction, and the lack of warning or stress preceding involuntary urination aligns with this description.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale: A physician's order is typically required for a digital removal of a fecal impaction.
Choice B rationale: Using a lubricated index finger to break up some of the mass and remove it is a correct step in the procedure.
Choice C rationale: Sterile gloves are not required for a digital removal of a fecal impaction. Clean gloves are generally sufficient.
Choice D rationale: The mass may need to be broken up into smaller pieces for removal, rather than being removed as a whole.
Choice E rationale: The patient is usually positioned in a side-lying position for comfort and accessibility during the procedure.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Performing hand hygiene before any wound care procedure is essential to prevent infection and maintain aseptic technique.
Choice B rationale: Assessing the condition of the visible wound bed is an important step but not the first action. Hand hygiene should precede any assessment or intervention.
Choice C rationale: Measuring the width of the wound with a disposable ruler is part of the wound measurement process but should follow hand hygiene.
Choice D rationale: Inserting a swab into the wound at 90 degrees is not the first step. Hand hygiene and assessment should precede any invasive procedures.
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