A nurse is concerned about stress related to the heavy caregiving burden assumed by adult children of older clients.
Which of the following actions by the nurse demonstrates the use of secondary prevention to limit caregiver stress?
Encouraging caregivers to periodically take breaks for a couple of hours.
Referring some activities to neighbors and friends.
Establishing support groups for caregivers of older clients.
Assessing caregivers on how they are coping with their responsibilities.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Taking breaks is a form of self-care promoting stress relief but does not involve professional assessment or intervention aimed at limiting stress, thus not qualifying as secondary prevention.
Choice B rationale
Delegating activities to others can reduce workload but lacks systematic assessment or professional guidance to address stress, making it unsuitable as a secondary prevention measure.
Choice C rationale
Support groups provide emotional support and coping strategies, which are tertiary prevention approaches focused on managing existing stress rather than early detection or intervention.
Choice D rationale
Secondary prevention involves systematic assessment to detect issues early, including identifying caregiver stress levels and intervening promptly to mitigate potential negative impacts.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Psychological and physiological dependence on marijuana are observed with chronic use. Though dependence may be mild compared to other substances, it does occur, disproving the claim.
Choice B rationale
The strength of marijuana has increased due to advancements in cultivation techniques. Stronger strains pose more significant health risks than weaker versions from the past.
Choice C rationale
Marijuana exposure during pregnancy can impact fetal development. Risks include low birth weight or developmental delays, making the claim scientifically inaccurate.
Choice D rationale
Dependency and long-term health issues, such as cognitive effects or respiratory problems, are valid concerns with chronic marijuana use. These risks necessitate awareness of its impacts. .
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Counseling for the boyfriend does not address the immediate safety risks to the child, who may remain vulnerable to further harm in the current environment.
Choice B rationale
While alternate housing might protect the child, it delays mandatory reporting, which is a legal obligation for healthcare providers in suspected abuse cases to ensure child welfare.
Choice C rationale
Reporting to child protective services is legally required and ensures the safety of the child while allowing investigation into the abuse for appropriate intervention and support.
Choice D rationale
Maintaining confidentiality is not applicable in cases of suspected child abuse, as healthcare providers are mandated reporters and must prioritize the child's safety over privacy.
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