A nurse is conducting preoperative teaching with a client who is to undergo open abdominal surgery. Which of the following is important to prevent postoperative complications?
Discuss pain management with the client.
Explain the need for sequential compression devices.
Review the policy with the client and family.
Ensure the operative site has been secured.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Discussing pain management is important for patient comfort but does not directly prevent postoperative complications.
Choice B reason: Sequential compression devices are used to prevent deep vein thrombosis, a common postoperative complication, making this the correct answer.
Choice C reason: Reviewing policy with the client and family is part of the overall care but is not specific to preventing postoperative complications.
Choice D reason: Ensuring the operative site has been secured is a procedural task and does not directly prevent postoperative complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Cisapride is a prokinetic agent that increases gastrointestinal motility and is unlikely to cause constipation.
Choice B reason: Magnesium-containing antacids typically cause diarrhea rather than constipation.
Choice C reason: Opioid analgesics are known to slow gastrointestinal motility, which can lead to constipation, making this the correct answer.
Choice D reason: Statins are used to lower cholesterol and are not commonly associated with causing constipation.
Choice E reason: Anticholinergic/antispasmodic medications can cause constipation due to their action on the nervous system, which reduces muscle contractions in the gastrointestinal tract.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Discussing pain management is important for patient comfort but does not directly prevent postoperative complications.
Choice B reason: Sequential compression devices are used to prevent deep vein thrombosis, a common postoperative complication, making this the correct answer.
Choice C reason: Reviewing policy with the client and family is part of the overall care but is not specific to preventing postoperative complications.
Choice D reason: Ensuring the operative site has been secured is a procedural task and does not directly prevent postoperative complications.
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