A nurse is considering placing wrist restraints on a client who has cognitive deficits and has pulled out their IV catheter. Before using wrist restraints, which of the following actions must the nurse take first?
Obtain a prescription for restraints from the provider.
Document the indications for using wrist restraints.
Explain the procedure to the client and their family.
Attempt less restrictive alternatives.
The Correct Answer is D
A. While a prescription may be necessary, attempting less restrictive alternatives should be the first action.
B. Documentation is important but should not precede attempting less restrictive alternatives.
C. Education about the use of restraints is important but should follow attempts at less restrictive alternatives.
D. The nurse should exhaust all possible alternatives to restraints before considering their use, in line with the principle of least restrictive intervention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This action prevents recontamination of the hands after handwashing, which is an essential component of maintaining medical asepsis.
B. It is recommended to allow alcohol-based hand rub to dry completely before engaging in patient care to ensure effectiveness.
C. While handwashing with soap and water is appropriate, cold water may not be as effective as warm water for removing contaminants.
D. Alcohol-based hand rubs are not sufficient for cleaning visibly soiled hands; soap and water are required in such cases.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Using a straw can increase the risk of aspiration for clients with dysphagia; thickened liquids should be consumed from a cup.
B. Taking breaks during meals can aid in swallowing and reduce the risk of aspiration.
C. Elevating the head of the bed to 90° helps prevent aspiration during swallowing.
D. Tucking the chin can help close off the airway during swallowing, reducing the risk of aspiration.
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