A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a 7-year-old client who has atopic dermatitis, Which of the following interventions should the nurse prioritize for controlling manifestations of the condition? (Select All that Apply.)

Application of scented lotions

Frequent use of sunscreen

Identification of triggers

Use of topical corticosteroids

Scrubbing of the affected area

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : C,D

A. Application of scented lotions. Scented lotions often contain fragrances and chemicals that can irritate the skin, worsening atopic dermatitis. Fragrance-free, hypoallergenic moisturizers should be used instead.

B. Frequent use of sunscreen. While sun protection is important, some sunscreens contain chemicals that may trigger irritation in children with atopic dermatitis. Mineral-based sunscreens (zinc oxide or titanium dioxide) are a better choice.

C. Identification of triggers. Common triggers include allergens (pollen, pet dander), irritants (soaps, detergents), weather changes, and certain foods. Identifying and avoiding triggers helps prevent flare-ups.

D. Use of topical corticosteroids. Low-to-moderate potency topical corticosteroids are the first-line treatment for controlling inflammation and reducing itching during flare-ups.

E. Scrubbing of the affected area. Scrubbing can damage the skin barrier, increase irritation, and worsen symptoms. Gentle cleansing with mild, fragrance-free cleansers is recommended instead.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["C","E"]

Explanation

A. Atrial fibrillation on the cardiac monitor. Rheumatic fever can cause carditis, but atrial fibrillation is not a typical finding. Instead, valvular damage, tachycardia, or murmurs are more commonly observed.

B. Elevated BUN and creatinine on morning laboratory results. Rheumatic fever primarily affects the heart, joints, skin, and brain, not the kidneys. Elevated BUN and creatinine are more indicative of post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis, a separate complication of streptococcal infection.

C. Involuntary movements of extremities. Sydenham’s chorea, characterized by involuntary, jerky movements, is a classic neurologic manifestation of rheumatic fever. It results from inflammation affecting the basal ganglia of the brain.

D. Alopecia. Rheumatic fever does not cause alopecia. Hair loss is more commonly associated with autoimmune diseases such as lupus, not post-streptococcal complications.

E. Report of chest pain. Chest pain can indicate carditis, a major criterion for rheumatic fever. Inflammation of the heart's endocardium, myocardium, or pericardium may lead to pain, murmurs, or heart failure symptoms.

F. Oliguria. Decreased urine output is more commonly seen in post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis rather than rheumatic fever, as rheumatic fever primarily affects the heart, joints, and nervous system.

A. An electrical source B. Contact with hot liquid C. A mild sunburn D. Contact with a flame

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. An electrical source. Electrical burns often cause deep tissue damage that may not be visible on the surface. These burns can extend beyond the skin, affecting muscles, nerves, and internal organs, making them more severe than partial-thickness burns.

B. Contact with hot liquid. Scald burns from hot liquids (e.g., boiling water, coffee, soup) are a common cause of partial-thickness burns. These burns affect the epidermis and part of the dermis, leading to blistering, redness, and pain.

C. A mild sunburn. Mild sunburns typically cause superficial burns (first-degree burns), affecting only the epidermis and resulting in redness and discomfort without blisters. Partial-thickness burns involve deeper skin layers.

D. Contact with a flame. Direct contact with a flame is more likely to cause deeper burns, often resulting in full-thickness burns (third-degree) rather than partial-thickness burns.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a 7-year-old client who has atopic dermatitis, Which of the following interventions should the nurse prioritize for controlling manifestations of the condition? (Select All that Apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from the chart of a child who has streptococcal pharyngitis after being admitted for suspected rheumatic fever. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication of possible rheumatic fever? (Select All that Apply)

Correct Answer is ["C","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client who presents with a partial thickness burn. Which of the following does the nurse suspect as the cause of the client's condition?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A home health nurse is collecting data on an adolescent who has cystic fibrosis. The child expresses concern about experiencing increasing episodes of respiratory distress and asks the nurse for insight into the possible reasons. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse has just received hand-off communication at the start of their shift. After reviewing each client's status, which of the following clients should the nurse see first?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching to the parents of a 2-month-old infant who has Down Syndrome. Which of the following statements addressing cognitive ability should the nurse reinforce?

A nurse is assisting in the care of a 3-year-old preschool child who has extreme manifestations of lead poisoning. Which of the following actions should the nurse perform first?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a newly hired nurse about how family members are affected by the terminal diagnosis of a child. Which of the following statements by the new nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is assisting with planning care for a 17-year-old client who may have anorexia nervosa (AN). Which of the following should the nurse recognize as a common reproductive health concern for this client?