A nurse is reinforcing education to the parents of a newborn who has Down syndrome. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Recommending early intervention services for developmental support within the first month after birth.

Suggesting the parents consider genetic testing to guide future reproductive decisions.

Encouraging the parents to research advancements in treatments for Down syndrome independently.

Providing the parents with a list of local pediatricians for well-child check-ups and vaccinations.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Recommending early intervention services for developmental support within the first month after birth. Early intervention is critical for children with Down syndrome to support cognitive, motor, and social development. Services such as physical therapy, speech therapy, and occupational therapy should begin as soon as possible to maximize the child's developmental potential.

B. Suggesting the parents consider genetic testing to guide future reproductive decisions. While genetic counseling can be beneficial for family planning, this is not the immediate priority for parents who are just beginning to care for their newborn with Down syndrome. The focus should be on supporting the child's development and parental education.

C. Encouraging the parents to research advancements in treatments for Down syndrome independently. While learning about Down syndrome is important, parents should receive guidance from healthcare professionals and support organizations rather than being left to navigate information on their own. Providing credible resources is more appropriate.

D. Providing the parents with a list of local pediatricians for well-child check-ups and vaccinations. While pediatric follow-ups are necessary, Down syndrome care goes beyond standard well-child visits. A more comprehensive approach includes early intervention services, specialty care (e.g., cardiology, ENT), and developmental support.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. The child is able to answer simple questions. By the age of 3, children develop basic language skills, allowing them to respond to simple questions. Their vocabulary expands significantly, and they begin to form short sentences, making communication more interactive.

B. The child engages in conversation. While 3-year-olds can communicate basic needs and thoughts, true conversational skills, including back-and-forth exchanges with complex sentences, typically develop later, around age 4 to 5.

C. The child knows to stay away from danger. At 3 years old, children have limited understanding of danger and often require close supervision to ensure safety. Their impulse control is still developing, making them prone to risky behaviors.

D. The child adheres to rules. While toddlers begin to understand rules, they may not consistently follow them. At this stage, they still need reminders and reinforcement, as their self-regulation skills are not yet fully developed.

A. "Palliative care should be given separately from curative care." B. "Clinicians should participate in the discussion with the family about the child's prognosis." C. "Parents who express hope of their child surviving are less accepting of palliative care." D. "Palliative care should be offered once a child has less than 6 months to live."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "Palliative care should be given separately from curative care." Palliative care can be provided alongside curative treatments to enhance comfort and quality of life. It is not limited to end-of-life care but focuses on symptom management and emotional support throughout the illness.

B. "Clinicians should participate in the discussion with the family about the child's prognosis." Open, honest, and compassionate communication between healthcare providers and families is crucial. Clinicians help families understand the prognosis, treatment options, and goals of care, ensuring informed decision-making.

C. "Parents who express hope of their child surviving are less accepting of palliative care." Parents can hope for a cure while still accepting palliative care to improve their child's comfort and quality of life. Hope and palliative care are not mutually exclusive.

D. "Palliative care should be offered once a child has less than 6 months to live." Palliative care is not limited to a specific timeframe. It can begin at diagnosis of a serious illness and continue throughout treatment, rather than being restricted to end-of-life care.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is reinforcing education to the parents of a newborn who has Down syndrome. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is contributing to a plan of care for a child who is 3 years of age. Which of the following developmental milestones should the nurse incorporate into the plan of care?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a newly hired nurse about the management of care for the terminal illness of a child. Which of the following statements by the newly hired nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing education to the caregiver of a 2-year-old toddler diagnosed with lead poisoning. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A nurse is assisting in the care of a 6-year-old client who has nephrotic syndrome. Which of the following adverse effects of corticosteroids should the nurse recognize as having the potential to impact the child's psychosocial development? (Select All that Apply.)

A school nurse is preparing to support children who have a chronic illness in a middle school setting. The nurse should be aware of which of the following challenges chronically a children may face? (Select All that Apply)

A nurse is assisting with planning care for a 17-year-old client who may have anorexia nervosa (AN). Which of the following should the nurse recognize as a common reproductive health concern for this client?

A nurse is preparing to administer a dexamethasone 1.5 mg/kg/day PO to divide equally every 6 hr to a preschool-age child who weighs 22 lb. Available is dexamethasone oral solution 1 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching to the parent of a child about support groups. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

A nurse is discussing pertussis with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a preschooler who is experiencing acute pain from a recent injury. The child describes the pain as "achy". Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend? (Select All that Apply)