A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who is starting bowel training for the management of fecal incontinence. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?

Assist the client to the restroom 30 min after meals.

Limit the client's physical activity until bowel continence is achieved.

Limit the client's fluid intake to 1500 mL/day.

Instruct the client to limit their intake of high-fiber foods

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A Reason:

Assisting the client to the restroom 30 minutes after meals is correct recommendation. This intervention aligns with the natural response of the gastrocolic reflex, which often leads to increased colonic motility after eating. Timing the restroom visit to this period can take advantage of the body's natural tendency to have a bowel movement after meals, potentially aiding in achieving bowel continence.

Choice B Reason:

Limiting the client's physical activity until bowel continence is achieved is not appropriate. Physical activity can actually stimulate bowel function and regularity. Moderate physical activity, as appropriate for the client's condition, can promote regular bowel movements. Restricting physical activity might hinder the overall success of bowel training.

Choice C Reason:

Limiting the client's fluid intake to 1500 mL/day is not appropriate. Adequate hydration is crucial for bowel health and regularity. Limiting fluid intake could lead to dehydration and constipation, which can exacerbate fecal incontinence. It's important to encourage adequate hydration unless there are specific medical reasons to restrict fluids.

Choice D Reason:

Instructing the client to limit their intake of high-fiber foods is incorrect. High-fiber foods are beneficial for bowel regularity and can help manage fecal incontinence by promoting healthy bowel movements. Limiting high-fiber foods could potentially lead to constipation or exacerbate the issue of fecal incontinence.

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Correct Answer is ["1000"]

Explanation

To lose 0.9 kg (2 lb.) of body fat per week, we can calculate the daily caloric deficit required.

1 lb. of body fat = 3,500 calories

So, for 2 lb. of body fat = 2 * 3,500 = 7,000 calories per week

To lose 0.9 kg (2 lb.) of body fat per week:

7,000 calories ÷ 7 days = 1,000 calories per day

Therefore, the client should reduce their daily caloric intake by approximately 1,000 calories per day to achieve a weight loss of 0.9 kg (2 lb.) of body fat per week.

A. "You will not become fatigued when you use assistive devices." B. "Plan to hire a home care aid to perform all of your ADLs." C. "Install grab bars in your shower to assist with your balance." D. "Place a towel in the shower to prevent slipping."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A Reason:

"You will not become fatigued when you use assistive devices. “This statement might provide an unrealistic expectation. While assistive devices can help, they might still require physical effort and could potentially cause fatigue, especially during initial use or extended periods.

Choice B Reason:

"Plan to hire a home care aid to perform all of your ADLs." This statement is not appropriate.

While home care assistance can be beneficial, aiming to have someone perform all ADLs might limit the client's independence and ability to regain skills. The goal is often to support the client in performing ADLs independently whenever possible.

Choice C Reason:

"Install grab bars in your shower to assist with your balance." This statement is true. Installing grab bars in the shower can significantly enhance safety and stability during activities like showering, reducing the risk of falls for someone who might experience balance or mobility challenges following a CVA.

Choice D Reason:

"Place a towel in the shower to prevent slipping." This statement is inappropriate. While placing a towel might offer some traction, it might not provide sufficient stability or support, especially for someone with balance issues post-CVA. Grab bars offer more reliable support to prevent falls in the shower.

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A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who is starting bowel training for the management of fecal incontinence. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["1000"]

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching for a client who had a cerebrovascular accident (CVA) and requires assistance to perform their ADLs. Which of the following statements should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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