A nurse is creating a plan of care for a client who has generalized anxiety disorder and was recently admitted following a stressful life event. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
Provide detailed directions for the client's expected behavioral changes.
Request the client write down an evaluation of personal strengths.
List alternative interpretations of the client's illogical thinking.
Encourage the client to participate in group recreational activities to help concentration.
The Correct Answer is B
A) Provide detailed directions for the client's expected behavioral changes
Giving detailed directions may overwhelm the client, increasing anxiety. It's more effective to offer support and simple, clear guidance to reduce stress.
B) Request the client write down an evaluation of personal strengths
Encouraging the client to focus on personal strengths can boost self-esteem and resilience, helping them cope with anxiety by promoting a positive self-image and reinforcing their ability to manage stress.
C) List alternative interpretations of the client's illogical thinking
While reframing thoughts can be helpful, this approach might be too confrontational initially. It's important to build trust and allow the client to explore thoughts at their own pace.
D) Encourage the client to participate in group recreational activities to help concentration
While recreational activities can be beneficial, they may not directly address anxiety management. Individual reflection on strengths can be a more immediate way to enhance coping skills.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Provide detailed directions for the client's expected behavioral changes
Giving detailed directions may overwhelm the client, increasing anxiety. It's more effective to offer support and simple, clear guidance to reduce stress.
B) Request the client write down an evaluation of personal strengths
Encouraging the client to focus on personal strengths can boost self-esteem and resilience, helping them cope with anxiety by promoting a positive self-image and reinforcing their ability to manage stress.
C) List alternative interpretations of the client's illogical thinking
While reframing thoughts can be helpful, this approach might be too confrontational initially. It's important to build trust and allow the client to explore thoughts at their own pace.
D) Encourage the client to participate in group recreational activities to help concentration
While recreational activities can be beneficial, they may not directly address anxiety management. Individual reflection on strengths can be a more immediate way to enhance coping skills.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Expect optimum visual acuity to return in 4 to 6 weeks: While some improvement in vision can be noted soon after cataract surgery, optimal visual acuity typically returns within 1 to 2 months. It's important to set realistic expectations for recovery. Telling the patient to expect optimum visual acuity to return in 4 to 6 weeks provides a more accurate timeframe for complete visual recovery.
B) Notify the provider if new floaters persist for more than 3 days: The presence of new floaters can be a sign of complications such as retinal detachment or vitreous hemorrhage. However, patients are generally advised to notify their provider immediately if they notice any new floaters, flashes of light, or a sudden decrease in vision, rather than waiting for three days. Immediate notification can lead to prompt evaluation and treatment if necessary.
C) Take aspirin every 4 to 6 hr for mild discomfort: Aspirin is generally avoided postoperatively due to its blood-thinning properties, which can increase the risk of bleeding. Instead, non-aspirin pain relievers like acetaminophen are usually recommended to manage mild discomfort after cataract surgery, as they do not carry the same risk of bleeding complications.
D) Avoid lifting objects that weigh 9.07 kg (20 lb) or more: Patients are advised to avoid lifting heavy objects and engaging in strenuous activities after cataract surgery to prevent increased intraocular pressure, which can interfere with healing and potentially cause complications such as bleeding or dislocation of the intraocular lens. This instruction helps ensure the safety and proper healing of the surgical site.
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