A nurse is assessing a client who has peptic ulcer disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as the priority?

Diarrhea

Dyspepsia

Epigastric discomfort

Hematemesis

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason:

While diarrhea can be a symptom of peptic ulcer disease, it is not typically considered a priority over more severe symptoms.

Choice B reason:

Dyspepsia (indigestion) is a common symptom of peptic ulcer disease, but it is not the priority over more concerning symptoms.

Choice C reason:

Epigastric discomfort is a symptom of peptic ulcer disease, but it is not the priority over more severe symptoms like hematemesis.

Choice D reason:

Hematemesis (vomiting blood) is a serious and potentially life-threatening symptom of peptic ulcer disease. It is the top priority for assessment and intervention.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Chronic blood loss is a common complication of ulcerative colitis. Inflammation and ulcers in the colon can lead to ongoing bleeding, resulting in iron deficiency anemia.

Choice B reason:

While intestinal malabsorption can occur in some gastrointestinal disorders, it is not a primary mechanism in ulcerative colitis. In ulcerative colitis, the main factor leading to anemia is chronic blood loss.

Choice C reason:

Dietary iron restrictions may exacerbate anemia in individuals with ulcerative colitis, but the primary cause of anemia in this condition is chronic blood loss.

Choice D reason:

Intestinal parasites are not a common factor in ulcerative colitis and are not a primary cause of anemia in this condition. Chronic blood loss is the main contributing factor.

A. Remove the NG tube promptly and obtain an order for reinsertion from the primary care provider. B. Attach a syringe filled with warm water and attempt an in-and-out motion of instilling and aspirating. C. Withdraw the NG tube slightly and attempt to dislodge by flicking the tube with the fingers. D. Withdraw the NG tube 3 to 5 cm and reattempt aspiration.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Removing the NG tube without further attempts to unclog it may not be necessary and could be an unnecessary intervention.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Attempting to unclog the NG tube with warm water and an in-and-out motion is an appropriate next step.

Choice C reason:

Flicking the tube with the fingers may not be effective in dislodging the clog, and it could potentially cause harm to the patient.

Choice D reason:

Withdrawing the tube 3 to 5 cm may not effectively address the clog and could potentially lead to complications.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is assessing a client who has peptic ulcer disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as the priority?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client who has a history of ulcerative colitis and a new diagnosis of anemia. Which of the following manifestations of colitis should the nurse identify as a contributing factor to the development of the anemia?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A patient's NG tube has become clogged after the nurse instilled a medication that was insufficiently crushed. The nurse has attempted to aspirate with a large-bore syringe, with no success. What should the nurse do next?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is admitting a client with suspected appendicitis. Identify where the nurse will palpate to assess for pain at McBurney's point. (Selectable areas, or "Hot Spots," are outlined in the artwork below. Select only the outlined area that corresponds to your answer.)

A nurse is assessing a client who has peptic ulcer disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as the priority?

The nurse's comprehensive assessment of a patient includes inspection for signs of oral cancer. What assessment finding is most characteristic of oral cancer in its early stages?

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who reports taking bisacodyl tablets daily. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A patient's new onset of dysphagia has required insertion of an NG tube for feeding; the nurse has modified the patient's care plan accordingly. What intervention should the nurse include in the patient's plan of care?

An adult patient has been diagnosed with diverticular disease after ongoing challenges with constipation. The patient will be treated on an outpatient basis. What components of treatment should the nurse anticipate? Select all that apply.

A nurse is providing care for a patient who is postoperative day 2 following gastric surgery. The nurse's assessment should be planned in light of the possibility of what potential complications? Select all that apply.

A patient with a diagnosis of peptic ulcer disease has just been prescribed omeprazole (Prilosec). How should the nurse best describe this medication's therapeutic action?