A nurse is creating a plan of care for a school-age child who has moderate partial-thickness burns on both lower extremities. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

Maintain aseptic technique during the child's dressing changes.

Provide low-calorie snacks for the child several times each day.

Apply continuous passive motion devices to the child's lower extremities during periods of rest.

Administer pain medication to the child 30 min following physical therapy.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. "Maintain aseptic technique during the child's dressing changes." Aseptic technique reduces the risk of infection, which is critical for children with burns as their immune response may be compromised.
B. "Provide low-calorie snacks for the child several times each day." Children with burns require a high-calorie, high-protein diet to promote healing and compensate for increased metabolic demands.
C. "Apply continuous passive motion devices to the child's lower extremities during periods of rest." Passive motion devices are not typically indicated for burn injuries unless there is joint involvement requiring physical therapy for mobility restoration.
D. "Administer pain medication to the child 30 min following physical therapy." Pain medication should be administered before physical therapy to improve tolerance and participation.

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Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"B"}

Explanation

The infant is at risk for developing aspiration pneumonia and esophageal strictures.

Rationale:

Aspiration pneumonia: GER can cause stomach contents to enter the respiratory tract, leading to aspiration pneumonia.
Esophageal strictures: Chronic irritation from stomach acid can result in scarring and narrowing of the esophagus.

A. "I should eat extra food on busy days when I am more active." B. "I should increase my intake of sugar-free fluids when I am sick." C. "I should eat a snack 30 minutes before my baseball game starts." D. "I should wait 2 hours after eating before playing with my friends." E. "I should have a 16-ounce glass of milk if I start feeling weak or shaky."

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

A. "I should eat extra food on busy days when I am more active." Physical activity lowers blood glucose levels. Eating extra food prevents hypoglycemia during periods of increased activity.
B. "I should increase my intake of sugar-free fluids when I am sick." During illness, maintaining hydration is essential. Sugar-free fluids help prevent dehydration without causing hyperglycemia.
C. "I should eat a snack 30 minutes before my baseball game starts." A pre-activity snack helps maintain blood glucose levels during exercise, reducing the risk of hypoglycemia.
D. "I should wait 2 hours after eating before playing with my friends." There is no need to delay physical activity for 2 hours after eating unless instructed otherwise by a healthcare provider.
E. "I should have a 16-ounce glass of milk if I start feeling weak or shaky." A smaller portion of fast-acting carbohydrates, like 4 ounces of juice or 15 grams of glucose tablets, is recommended for treating hypoglycemia.

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A nurse is creating a plan of care for a school-age child who has moderate partial-thickness burns on both lower extremities. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

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The nurse is continuing to care for the infant. Exhibits Drag words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence. Based on the findings in the infant's electronic medical record, the nurse determines that the infant is at risk for developingdropdownanddropdown.

Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"B"}

Explanation

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