A nurse is providing a presentation for parents of a toddler about preventing childhood burns. Which of the following statements by a parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"I will set the temperature of the hot water heater to 140 degrees."

"I will turn pot handles towards the front of the stove when cooking."

"I don't need to apply sunscreen to my child if he is outside after 3 p.m."

“I will plug protective guards into my electrical outlets."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. "I will set the temperature of the hot water heater to 140 degrees." The hot water heater should be set to 120°F (49°C) or lower to prevent scald injuries. A setting of 140°F significantly increases the risk of burns.
B. "I will turn pot handles towards the front of the stove when cooking." Pot handles should be turned toward the back of the stove to prevent a child from grabbing or knocking them over.
C. "I don't need to apply sunscreen to my child if he is outside after 3 p.m." Sunscreen is essential any time a child is outdoors during daylight, regardless of the time, to protect against harmful UV rays.
D. "I will plug protective guards into my electrical outlets." Installing protective guards helps prevent electrical burns by stopping toddlers from inserting objects into outlets.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. 6 months: At this age, infants typically coo and babble but do not form words.
B. 10 months: Infants might say "mama" or "dada," but their vocabulary is usually less than 10 words.
C. 18 months: By 18 months, most children have a vocabulary of approximately 10–20 words.
D. 24 months: By 24 months, children typically have a vocabulary of about 50 words or more and begin forming two-word phrases.

A. "I will take my child's rectal temperature daily." B. "I will make sure to inspect my child's mouth every day for sores." C. "I will make sure my child gets their MMR vaccine this week." D. "I will ensure my child exercises a little each day by riding their bicycle."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "I will take my child's rectal temperature daily.": Taking a rectal temperature in a child receiving chemotherapy is not recommended because it increases the risk of rectal injury and infection. An oral or axillary temperature is preferred.
B. "I will make sure to inspect my child's mouth every day for sores." Chemotherapy suppresses the immune system, leaving the child vulnerable to infections such as mucositis. Inspecting the mouth daily is crucial to detect any sores or signs of infection early and prevent complications.
C. "I will make sure my child gets their MMR vaccine this week.": Live vaccines like the MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine should not be given during chemotherapy or other forms of immunosuppressive treatment.
D. "I will ensure my child exercises a little each day by riding their bicycle.": Exercise may be limited during chemotherapy due to fatigue and increased susceptibility to infection. Physical activity should be tailored to the child's ability and energy level, not mandated.

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A nurse is providing a presentation for parents of a toddler about preventing childhood burns. Which of the following statements by a parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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