A nurse is creating an incident report due to an accidental omission of a client's dressing change during the previous shift. Which of the following statements should the nurse document on the incident report form?

A. Occupational therapist: While occupational therapy may be beneficial for some aspects of managing sciatica, such as ergonomic assessments and activities of daily living modifications, a referral to an occupational therapist is not typically indicated specifically for the use of a TENS unit.
B. Chiropractor: Chiropractic care involves manual adjustments of the spine and other joints, which may provide relief for some individuals with sciatica. However, a referral to a chiropractor is not necessary solely for the use of a TENS unit.
C. Acupuncturist: Acupuncture is a complementary therapy that involves the insertion of thin needles into specific points on the body to relieve pain and promote healing. While acupuncture may be considered as part of a comprehensive treatment plan for sciatica, it is not typically associated with the use of a TENS unit.
D. Physical therapist: Physical therapy plays a crucial role in the management of sciatica. A physical therapist can provide tailored exercises, stretches, and modalities such as TENS therapy to alleviate pain, improve mobility, and strengthen muscles. Therefore, a referral to a physical therapist is appropriate for a client with sciatica who has a prescription for a TENS unit. The physical therapist can assess the client's condition, educate them on the proper use of the TENS unit, and integrate it into their overall treatment plan.

A. "A health care surrogate must be a family member.": This statement is incorrect. A health care surrogate, also known as a health care proxy or agent, does not necessarily have to be a family member. It can be any individual chosen by the client to make health care decisions on their behalf if they become unable to do so.
B. "The client can resume control of health care after a temporary loss of competency.": This statement demonstrates an understanding of advance directives. Advance directives allow individuals to maintain control over their health care decisions by specifying their preferences for treatment or appointing a surrogate decision-maker. If a client experiences a temporary loss of competency, they can regain control of their health care decisions once competency is restored.
C. "The provider will choose a client's health care surrogate.": This statement is incorrect. It is the responsibility of the client to choose their health care surrogate. While healthcare providers may provide guidance and information about advance directives, they do not choose the surrogate for the client.
D. "The provider can go against the client's wishes regarding advance directives.": This statement is incorrect. Advance directives are legally binding documents that express a client's wishes regarding medical treatment. Healthcare providers are generally obligated to follow the directives outlined in these documents, and they cannot go against the client's wishes unless certain legal exceptions apply, such as emergency situations where immediate action is required to preserve life.