A nurse is developing a plan of care for a child who is in skeletal traction following a femur fracture. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?
Lift the traction weights when repositioning the child in bed.
Have the child rate their level of pain ever-8 hr.
Monitor the neurovascular status of the child's lower extremities every 12 hr.
Educate the child's guardians about pin site care prior to discharge.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Lift the traction weights when repositioning the child in bed.
This action should not be included in the plan of care because lifting the traction weights can interfere with the traction's effectiveness and potentially cause harm or injury to the child. The weights are specifically calibrated to provide the necessary tension for the traction to stabilize the fracture site.
B. Have the child rate their level of pain every 8 hours.
While pain assessment is an essential component of nursing care, the frequency of every 8 hours may not be sufficient, especially for a child in skeletal traction. Pain management should be more frequent and individualized based on the child's needs, which may vary throughout the day.
C. Monitor the neurovascular status of the child's lower extremities every 12 hours.
Neurovascular assessment is crucial for patients in traction to detect any signs of compromised circulation or nerve function. However, every 12 hours may not be frequent enough to promptly identify changes in neurovascular status. More frequent assessments, such as every 1-2 hours initially and then gradually decreasing based on stability, are typically recommended.
D. Educate the child's guardians about pin site care prior to discharge.
This is the correct answer. Educating the child's guardians about pin site care is essential to prevent infection and other complications associated with skeletal traction. Proper care of the pin sites reduces the risk of infection, which can lead to serious complications such as osteomyelitis. Providing education prior to discharge ensures that the guardians are equipped with the necessary knowledge and skills to care for the child at home effectively.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "I'll replace the batteries every 2 weeks." - This statement is incorrect. While it's essential to replace hearing aid batteries regularly, the frequency of battery replacement depends on factors such as battery type, usage, and the specific needs of the individual. Providing a specific timeframe like "every 2 weeks" may not be accurate for all clients.
B. "I'll use isopropyl alcohol to clean my hearing aids." - This statement is incorrect. Isopropyl alcohol can damage hearing aids as it may degrade plastic components or affect the adhesives used in their construction. Instead, clients should use a soft, dry cloth or a specialized hearing aid cleaning tool recommended by their audiologist.
C. "I'll clean my ear with cotton swabs before I insert my hearing aids." - This statement is incorrect. Using cotton swabs to clean the ear canal can push earwax deeper into the ear canal, potentially impacting it and interfering with hearing aid function. Clients should avoid inserting anything into their ear canal and consult with their healthcare provider if earwax buildup is a concern.
D. "It will disconnect the battery when I remove my hearing aids." - This statement is correct. Many behind-the-ear (BTE) hearing aids are designed to disconnect the battery when removed from the ear, helping to conserve battery life when not in use. This understanding indicates that the client grasps an essential aspect of caring for their hearing aids.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Wear a bra with wire support: This is not recommended immediately after a modified radical mastectomy, as it can put pressure on the surgical site and cause discomfort or interfere with healing. Instead, the client should wear a soft, supportive bra without underwire to provide comfort and support.
B. Use deodorant under the affected arm: Applying deodorant under the affected arm is generally not recommended immediately after surgery, as the area may be sensitive and the skin may be healing. The client should avoid applying deodorant until the surgical site has healed and they have consulted with their healthcare provider.
C. Begin ball squeezing exercises: While exercises to improve range of motion and strength in the affected arm are important after a mastectomy, initiating them on the first day postoperative may be too early. The client should follow the specific instructions provided by their healthcare provider regarding when to begin exercises and which exercises are appropriate.
D. Avoid using the affected arm for eating: This is the most appropriate instruction for the client. After a modified radical mastectomy, the affected arm may be temporarily restricted in movement or may be sensitive. To avoid strain or discomfort, the client should avoid using the affected arm for activities such as eating until they receive further guidance from their healthcare provider.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
