A nurse is developing a plan of care for a client who is postoperative. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan to prevent pulmonary complications?
Administer an expectorant
Perform range-of-motion exercises
Place suction equipment at the bedside
Encourage the use of an incentive spirometer
The Correct Answer is D
A. Administering an expectorant is not primarily aimed at preventing pulmonary complications but rather at helping to clear mucus. While this can be part of respiratory care, it does not address the prevention of complications like atelectasis or pneumonia.
B. Performing range-of-motion exercises is important for overall mobility and prevention of deep vein thrombosis but does not specifically address the prevention of pulmonary complications.
C. Placing suction equipment at the bedside is useful for managing secretions but does not directly prevent pulmonary complications. It is a reactive measure rather than preventive.
D. Encouraging the use of an incentive spirometer is an effective method to prevent pulmonary complications such as atelectasis and pneumonia. It helps improve lung function by promoting deep breathing and expanding the alveoli.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. In primary hypothyroidism, the thyroid gland is not producing enough thyroid hormones, leading to an elevation in TSH as the pituitary gland compensates by increasing its stimulation of the thyroid.
B. Free T4 is typically low in primary hypothyroidism, not elevated.
C. Serum T3 is usually low in primary hypothyroidism, as it is a thyroid hormone that decreases when thyroid function is impaired.
D. Serum T4 is also typically low in primary hypothyroidism, reflecting the inadequate production of thyroid hormones.
Correct Answer is ["1.5"]
Explanation
- Identify the prescribed dose: The prescribed dose is 150 mg.
- Identify the strength available: The strength available is 100 mg per tablet.
- Calculate the number of tablets: Divide the prescribed dose by the strength available per tablet.
= 150/100= 1.5 tablets
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