A nurse is discussing dysphagia with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following conditions should the nurse include in the discussion as a factor?

Hyperthyroidism

Arthraiga

Mutiple sclerosis

Crohn's disease

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Hyperthyroidism generally affects metabolism and does not typically cause dysphagia.
B. Arthraiga refers to joint pain and is not directly associated with dysphagia.
C. Mutiple sclerosis: This is correct. Multiple sclerosis is a neurological condition that can cause muscle weakness, coordination issues, and difficulty swallowing, all of which are factors in dysphagia.
D. Crohn's disease primarily affects the gastrointestinal tract and does not typically cause dysphagia.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Cremation is unacceptable. Cremation is a common practice in Hinduism, as it is believed to help the soul in its journey.
B. Fasting is required during Ramadan. Ramadan is a holy month observed by Muslims, not Hindus.
C. Good karma will lead to a good rebirth. In Hinduism, karma, which is the sum of a person's actions, influences their future lives and rebirths.
D. Accepting pain medications during the process of dying is prohibited. This statement does not align with Hindu practices. Hinduism does not have specific prohibitions against pain medication during the dying process, although beliefs and practices may vary among individuals.

A. Offer the client hot chocolate or tea prior to rest periods. B. Encourage the client to ambulate in the hallway before resting. C. Cluster routine care activities to allow rest periods without interruptions. D. Encourage the client to watch television to relax.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Offer the client hot chocolate or tea prior to rest periods. While warm beverages can be comforting and help some people relax, hot chocolate and many teas contain caffeine, which can interfere with sleep. Even decaffeinated options might not be the best choice close to bedtime due to the fluid content, which could increase the need for nighttime urination, disrupting sleep.
B. Encourage the client to ambulate in the hallway before resting. Light physical activity, such as ambulating, can help promote relaxation and reduce muscle tension, which might aid sleep. However, it is essential to consider the client's postoperative status and ensure that ambulation is safe and appropriate for their condition. Overexertion close to bedtime might have the opposite effect and increase alertness.
C. Cluster routine care activities to allow rest periods without interruptions. This is a highly recommended intervention. By clustering care activities, the nurse can minimize disturbances during rest periods, allowing the client to have longer, uninterrupted sleep. This is crucial in a hospital setting where frequent interruptions can significantly impact the quality of sleep.
D. Encourage the client to watch television to relax. While watching television can be relaxing for some, it can also be stimulating and potentially interfere with sleep due to the light and noise. Blue light emitted from screens can suppress melatonin production, making it harder to fall asleep. Therefore, this is generally not recommended as a sleep aid.

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A nurse is discussing dysphagia with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following conditions should the nurse include in the discussion as a factor?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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