A nurse is discussing potential complications of somatic symptom illnesses with a client. Which of the following factors can influence the client's outcomes in managing their condition?

The client's age and gender.

The client's dietary preferences.

The client's financial status.

The client's preference for alternative medicine.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

The client's age and gender play a significant role in influencing the outcomes of managing somatic symptom illnesses. Different age groups may have varying levels of resilience, coping mechanisms, and communication skills to address their condition effectively. Gender can also affect the perception of symptoms and the way they are expressed, as well as cultural and societal factors that influence how individuals manage their health.

Choice B rationale:

The client's dietary preferences, while important for overall health, are not directly related to the management of somatic symptom illnesses. These illnesses are characterized by excessive focus on physical symptoms that may not have an organic cause. Dietary preferences are more relevant to nutritional status and general well-being.

Choice C rationale:

The client's financial status can impact their access to healthcare resources and treatment options, but it is not a factor that directly influences the outcomes of managing somatic symptom illnesses. These illnesses are primarily psychological in nature and involve the interpretation and management of physical sensations.

Choice D rationale:

The client's preference for alternative medicine may influence their treatment approach, but it is not a key factor that universally affects outcomes in managing somatic symptom illnesses. These illnesses are typically addressed through a combination of psychological interventions and, in some cases, medical management.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Regular exercise is essential for overall health and well-being. It can help alleviate stress, improve mood, and promote physical fitness. Encouraging the client to engage in regular exercise, based on their abilities, can contribute positively to their condition.

Choice B rationale:

Avoidance of any form of stress is an unrealistic goal and not a practical approach. Stress is a natural part of life, and teaching clients healthy coping mechanisms to manage stress is more effective than trying to eliminate it entirely.

Choice C rationale:

Adequate sleep is crucial for maintaining physical and mental health. Sleep has a significant impact on mood, cognition, and overall functioning. Encouraging the client to establish a healthy sleep routine can contribute to their well-being.

Choice D rationale:

Repression of emotions is not a healthy coping strategy. Repressed emotions can lead to increased stress and exacerbation of physical symptoms. Encouraging the client to express and address their emotions in a healthy manner is more beneficial.

Choice E rationale:

A balanced diet provides essential nutrients that support physical and mental health. Nutritional factors can influence the body's response to stress and affect mood. Encouraging the client to maintain a balanced diet can contribute to their overall well-being.

A. Complete elimination of all physical symptoms. B. Reduction in the frequency and intensity of physical symptoms. C. Improvement in mood and self-esteem. D. Ability to manage stress and cope with symptoms effectively. E. Developing a dislike for medical appointments.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Complete elimination of all physical symptoms - This choice might not be a realistic and achievable goal for clients with somatic symptom illnesses. These conditions often involve complex factors and underlying psychological issues that might not allow for the complete elimination of physical symptoms. Furthermore, the mind-body connection in these cases can make it challenging to solely focus on the physical aspect.

Choice B rationale:

Reduction in the frequency and intensity of physical symptoms - This is a realistic and measurable goal for clients with somatic symptom illnesses. Many of these illnesses involve somatization, where emotional distress is manifested as physical symptoms. By working towards reducing the frequency and intensity of these symptoms, clients can experience improved quality of life and functioning.

Choice C rationale:

Improvement in mood and self-esteem - This is a valid goal for clients with somatic symptom illnesses. These conditions often coexist with mood disorders and low self-esteem. Addressing these psychological aspects can lead to better overall well-being and a reduction in the somatic symptoms. Additionally, improved mood and self-esteem can contribute to a client's ability to cope effectively with their symptoms.

Choice D rationale:

Ability to manage stress and cope with symptoms effectively - This is an essential goal for clients with somatic symptom illnesses. Stress can exacerbate physical symptoms and create a cycle of distress. Teaching clients effective stress management and coping strategies can empower them to handle their symptoms in a healthier way, which can ultimately lead to an improvement in their overall condition.

Choice E rationale:

Developing a dislike for medical appointments - This is not a realistic or relevant goal for the treatment of somatic symptom illnesses. Medical appointments are necessary for proper assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of these conditions. Encouraging a dislike for medical appointments could hinder the client's progress and adherence to treatment.

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A nurse is discussing potential complications of somatic symptom illnesses with a client. Which of the following factors can influence the client's outcomes in managing their condition?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

(Select All That Apply):. A nurse is assisting a client with a somatic symptom illness to establish a daily routine. Which of the following behaviors should the nurse encourage the client to adopt? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]

Explanation

(Select all that apply):. A nurse is discussing various goals that can be set for the treatment of somatic symptom illnesses. Which of the following are realistic and measurable goals that a client might aim for? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

A client with a somatic symptom illness is experiencing improvements in their symptoms and daily functioning. What should the nurse do to support the client's progress?

(Select all that apply):. A nurse is explaining different classes of antidepressant medications to a client. Which of the following are examples of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)? Select all that apply.

A client has persistent fear and belief of having a serious illness, despite having minimal or no symptoms. What is the primary motivation for this behavior?

A nurse is assessing clients with somatic symptom illnesses. Select all the statements that accurately describe illness anxiety disorder.

A nurse is providing care for several clients with somatic symptom illnesses. Which of the following clients is most likely to have illness anxiety disorder?

(Select All That Apply):. A nurse is working with a client with a somatic symptom illness to identify healthy coping strategies. Which strategies should the nurse encourage the client to use? Select all that apply.

A nurse is assessing a client who repeatedly falsifies psychological symptoms to assume the role of a sick person. What statement is commonly associated with this behavior?

A client experiences physical symptoms that are distressing and interfere with daily life. The client exhibits excessive responses to these symptoms and their health concerns. Which term describes this condition?