A nurse is discussing prevention strategies with a client who has a family history of Rheumatoid Arthritis.
What lifestyle modifications should the nurse recommend to reduce the risk of developing the disease?
"Avoid maintaining a healthy weight.”
"Engage in regular exercise and maintain a balanced diet.”
"Increase exposure to environmental toxins and infections.”
"Ignore any chronic inflammatory conditions.”
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Advising the client to avoid maintaining a healthy weight is incorrect.
Maintaining a healthy weight is important in reducing the risk of developing Rheumatoid Arthritis.
Excess weight can place additional stress on the joints, increasing the risk of joint damage.
Choice B rationale:
Recommending that the client engage in regular exercise and maintain a balanced diet is the correct answer.
Lifestyle modifications such as regular exercise and a balanced diet can help reduce the risk of developing Rheumatoid Arthritis.
Exercise helps maintain joint health and overall well-being, while a balanced diet can support overall immune function and reduce inflammation.
Choice C rationale:
Suggesting that the client increase exposure to environmental toxins and infections is not appropriate.
Environmental toxins and infections are not known risk factors for developing Rheumatoid Arthritis.
In fact, exposure to toxins and infections may exacerbate the condition in those who already have RA.
Choice D rationale:
Advising the client to ignore any chronic inflammatory conditions is not appropriate.
Chronic inflammatory conditions may be risk factors for developing RA, and they should be managed appropriately.
Identifying and addressing any chronic inflammatory conditions can contribute to overall health and potentially reduce the risk of RA.
Questions
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Applying heat to affected joints can help alleviate pain and stiffness in rheumatoid arthritis.
Heat therapy promotes muscle relaxation and increased blood flow to the joints, improving comfort.
Choice B rationale:
Engaging in high-impact aerobic exercises can be detrimental to individuals with rheumatoid arthritis.
High-impact activities can exacerbate joint pain and inflammation.
Therefore, this is not an appropriate intervention.
Choice C rationale:
Taking disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) as prescribed is a crucial part of managing rheumatoid arthritis.
These medications can slow disease progression and reduce symptoms.
Choice D rationale:
Limiting physical activity to prevent joint damage is not recommended for individuals with rheumatoid arthritis.
While it's essential to avoid overexertion and high-impact activities, maintaining regular, low-impact exercise is beneficial for joint health.
Choice E rationale:
Performing regular joint-strengthening exercises can help improve joint stability and reduce pain in rheumatoid arthritis.
Strengthening exercises can be an essential part of a comprehensive self-management strategy.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This statement is incorrect.
RA can lead to complications, even if treated promptly.
Prompt and effective treatment can help manage the disease and reduce the risk of complications, but it does not guarantee the absence of complications.
Choice B rationale:
This statement is correct.
Complications of RA may include cardiovascular problems (due to inflammation) and joint deformities.
RA can affect multiple body systems, not just the joints.
Choice C rationale:
This statement is incorrect.
RA can involve other body systems, and its complications can extend beyond joint-related issues.
Choice D rationale:
This statement is incorrect.
RA complications are not primarily the result of excessive physical activity.
While joint protection is important, complications can occur even with appropriate activity levels.
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