A nurse is discussing torts with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Assault is a tort that only occurs if a client is physically harmed.
False imprisonment does not apply to use of chemical restraints.
Negligence is the most common unintentional tort.
Battery occurs when a person verbally threatens to harm another person.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Assault is a tort that only occurs if a client is physically harmed. Assault is the threat of harm, not the actual harm. Physical harm would be battery.
B. False imprisonment does not apply to use of chemical restraints. False imprisonment includes the improper use of both physical and chemical restraints if used without medical justification or consent.
C. Negligence is the most common unintentional tort. Negligence occurs when a nurse fails to meet the standard of care, leading to client harm, making it the most common unintentional tort in healthcare.
D. Battery occurs when a person verbally threatens to harm another person. Battery involves actual physical contact without consent, while threats fall under assault.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "The gathering spaces should have the chairs positioned around the perimeter of the day room." Seating arrangements should encourage interaction and engagement, not isolation. A circular arrangement fosters group discussion and socialization.
B. "The milieu consists of the physical and psychosocial environmental factors." Therapeutic milieu refers to the structured environment of a mental health unit, which includes both physical (safety, layout) and psychosocial (staff interactions, routines) components that support healing.
C. "The clients can keep any personal items they would like in their rooms." While personal items can be comforting, safety concerns may limit what clients can keep. Sharp objects, lighters, or items that could be used for self-harm are typically restricted.
D. "A therapeutic milieu requires unstructured programming, allowing clients to focus on their interests." A structured routine is essential in a therapeutic milieu to promote stability, predictability, and therapeutic engagement. Unstructured environments may increase anxiety or behavioral issues.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Resolution phase: The resolution phase is the final phase when the client gradually takes control of their care and prepares for discharge.
B. Identification phase: The identification phase is when the client identifies problems and begins to develop a sense of belonging with the nurse.
C. Orientation phase. The orientation phase is when the nurse collects data, assesses knowledge, establishes trust, and collaborates with the client to develop mutual goals.
D. Exploitation phase : The exploitation phase (working phase) is when the client actively engages in treatment and utilizes available resources.
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