A nurse is discussing torts with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Assault is a tort that only occurs if a client is physically harmed.

False imprisonment does not apply to use of chemical restraints.

Negligence is the most common unintentional tort.

Battery occurs when a person verbally threatens to harm another person.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Assault is a tort that only occurs if a client is physically harmed. Assault is the threat of harm, not the actual harm. Physical harm would be battery.

B. False imprisonment does not apply to use of chemical restraints. False imprisonment includes the improper use of both physical and chemical restraints if used without medical justification or consent.

C. Negligence is the most common unintentional tort. Negligence occurs when a nurse fails to meet the standard of care, leading to client harm, making it the most common unintentional tort in healthcare.

D. Battery occurs when a person verbally threatens to harm another person. Battery involves actual physical contact without consent, while threats fall under assault.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "Therapeutic communication is important for nurse-to-nurse interactions, but not as critical for nurse-to-client interactions." Therapeutic communication is essential in nurse-client interactions, as it builds trust, fosters emotional well-being, and enhances care outcomes.

B. "Therapeutic communication is a key component of mental health nursing and the therapeutic nurse-client relationship that improves the emotional well-being of the client." Therapeutic communication actively supports mental health treatment by ensuring clients feel heard, validated, and understood, which is crucial in emotional and psychological care.

C. "Therapeutic communication is no different than how we communicate in general conversation outside of health care." Everyday communication lacks the structured techniques (e.g., active listening, open-ended questions, empathy) used in therapeutic communication.

D. "Therapeutic communication is not as important as medication in the care of our clients." While medications are critical for treatment, communication is equally vital because it affects adherence, trust, and overall well-being.

A. The client must be calm and cooperative. B. The client must verbalize remorse for their behavior. C. The client only verbalizes anger toward the staff. D. The provider who prescribed the restraints must be present to assess the client before the restraints can be removed.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. The client must be calm and cooperative. Restraints should be removed as soon as the client is calm and no longer poses a threat to themselves or others. Continued use without justification can be considered unethical and unlawful.

B. The client must verbalize remorse for their behavior. Remorse is not a requirement for restraint removal. Some clients may lack insight into their actions due to mental illness or cognitive impairment. The focus should be on safety, not forced expressions of regret.

C. The client only verbalizes anger toward the staff. Expressing anger alone is not a justification for continued restraint. As long as the client is not aggressive or violent, they should not remain restrained.

D. The provider who prescribed the restraints must be present to assess the client before the restraints can be removed. Nurses can remove restraints without the provider physically present if the client meets the criteria for release. However, they must document the assessment and notify the provider.

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A nurse is discussing torts with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about the importance of therapeutic communication. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is in physical restraints after demonstrating aggressive behavior. Which of the following criteria must be met before the nurse can remove the restraints?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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