A nurse is educating a client who follows a vegan diet and wants to increase their vitamin B intake. Which food should the nurse suggest?

Fresh citrus fruits

Raw carrots

Brown rice

Fortified soy milk

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale
Fresh citrus fruits are a good source of vitamin C, but they do not contain vitamin B125. Vitamin B12 is not naturally present in plant foods, so vegans need to get it from fortified foods or supplements.
Choice B rationale

Raw carrots are a good source of vitamins A and K, and dietary fiber, but they do not contain vitamin B125. Vegans need to get vitamin B12 from other sources.
Choice C rationale
Brown rice is a good source of B vitamins like B1 (thiamin) and B3 (niacin), but it does not contain vitamin B125. Vegans need to get vitamin B12 from other sources.
Choice D rationale
Fortified soy milk is a good source of vitamin B12 for vegans. Many brands of soy milk are fortified with vitamins, including B12, making them a good choice for vegans looking to increase their vitamin B12 intake.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Initiating an amnioinfusion is not the first action to take after discontinuing oxytocin infusion due to persistent late decelerations in the FHR. Amnioinfusion is a procedure where a saline solution is infused into the uterus to increase the volume of amniotic fluid. It is typically used to treat variable decelerations in the FHR, not late decelerations.
Choice B rationale
Placing the patient in a supine position is not recommended as it can decrease blood flow to the uterus and fetus, potentially worsening the late decelerations.
Choice C rationale

Instructing the patient to bear down and push with contractions is not appropriate in this situation. Persistent late decelerations in the FHR are a sign of fetal distress, and further contractions could exacerbate this.
Choice D rationale
Administering oxygen at 10 L/min via a non-rebreather face mask is the correct action. This increases the amount of oxygen available to the mother and fetus, potentially improving the FHR pattern.

A. I can use a sleep sack to keep my baby warm in the car seat. B. My baby will need a car seat challenge test before discharge. C. When my baby is 1 year old, I can turn their car seat facing forward. D. The car seat should be positioned in the car at a 45-degree angle.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale
While a sleep sack can keep a baby warm, it should not be used in a car seat because it can interfere with the harness and affect its effectiveness.
Choice B rationale

A car seat challenge test is usually performed on premature babies or those with medical conditions. It is not routinely required for a newborn delivered at 38 weeks of gestation.
Choice C rationale
The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that children remain in a rear-facing car seat until they reach the highest weight or height allowed by their car safety seat’s manufacturer, which is typically around 2 years of age.
Choice D rationale
The car seat should indeed be positioned at a 45-degree angle. This position helps to keep the baby’s airway open and protects them in the event of a crash.

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A nurse is educating a client who follows a vegan diet and wants to increase their vitamin B intake. Which food should the nurse suggest?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a patient who is receiving oxytocin via continuous IV infusion and is experiencing persistent late decelerations in the FHR. After discontinuing the infusion, what action should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is teaching about car seat safety to the parents of a newborn who was delivered at 38 weeks of gestation. Which of the following statements by a parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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