A nurse is educating a client who follows a vegan diet and wants to increase their vitamin B intake. Which food should the nurse suggest?
Fresh citrus fruits
Raw carrots
Brown rice
Fortified soy milk
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Fresh citrus fruits are a good source of vitamin C, but they do not contain vitamin B125. Vitamin B12 is not naturally present in plant foods, so vegans need to get it from fortified foods or supplements.
Choice B rationale
Raw carrots are a good source of vitamins A and K, and dietary fiber, but they do not contain vitamin B125. Vegans need to get vitamin B12 from other sources.
Choice C rationale
Brown rice is a good source of B vitamins like B1 (thiamin) and B3 (niacin), but it does not contain vitamin B125. Vegans need to get vitamin B12 from other sources.
Choice D rationale
Fortified soy milk is a good source of vitamin B12 for vegans. Many brands of soy milk are fortified with vitamins, including B12, making them a good choice for vegans looking to increase their vitamin B12 intake.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Applying a moist, warm compress to the perineum is not the recommended care for a client with a fourth-degree laceration of the perineum 12 hr postpartum.
Choice B rationale
Administering methylergonovine 0.2 mg IM is not the recommended care for a client with a fourth-degree laceration of the perineum 12 hr postpartum. Methylergonovine is a medication used to prevent or control bleeding of the uterus following childbirth or abortion.
Choice C rationale
Providing the client with a cool sitz bath is the correct action. A sitz bath can help to soothe the perineal area, reduce inflammation, and promote healing.
Choice D rationale
Applying povidone-iodine to the client’s perineum after she voids is not the recommended care for a client with a fourth-degree laceration of the perineum 12 hr postpartum. Povidone-iodine is an antiseptic used for skin disinfection before and after surgery.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice d. The procedure is not necessary to determine the sex of the fetus.
Choice A rationale:
Chorionic villus sampling (CVS) is another prenatal test that can determine the sex of the fetus, but it is typically performed between 10-13 weeks of gestation. However, it is not the standard response to a request for amniocentesis.
Choice B rationale:
Age is not a criterion for performing an amniocentesis. This procedure can be done for various medical reasons regardless of the mother’s age.
Choice C rationale:
Scheduling an amniocentesis for the same day is not appropriate, especially since the primary purpose of amniocentesis is to diagnose genetic disorders, not to determine the sex of the fetus.
Choice D rationale:
This is the correct response because non-invasive methods like ultrasound can determine the sex of the fetus without the need for an invasive procedure like amniocentesis, which carries risks.
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