A nurse is educating a preoperative client on how to effectively deep breathe. Which instruction would be included?
"Breathe in through the mouth and out through the nose."
"Make each breath deep enough to move the bottom ribs."
"Practice deep breathing at least once each week."
"Breathe through the mouth when you inhale and exhale."
The Correct Answer is B
When educating a preoperative client on how to effectively deep breathe, the nurse should instruct the client to make each breath deep enough to move the bottom ribs. This helps to ensure that the client is taking deep breaths and fully expanding their lungs. The other options (Breathe in through the mouth and out through the nose, Practice deep breathing at least once each week, and Breathe through the mouth when you inhale and exhale) are not accurate instructions for effective deep breathing.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Stress urinary incontinence is the involuntary loss of urine during physical activity such as coughing, sneezing, or exercising. It is often caused by weakness of the pelvic floor muscles and/or the urethral sphincter. An appropriate outcome for a client with this condition would be to improve the strength of these muscles. Performing isometric squeezes, also known as Kegel exercises, can help strengthen the pelvic floor muscles and improve sphincter competence. This can help reduce or prevent episodes of incontinence.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A diet high in protein can help maintain skin integrity in older adults. Protein is essential for tissue repair and wound healing. The other options may not be as effective in maintaining skin integrity. For example, repositioning the client every 3 hours may not be frequent enough to prevent pressure ulcers. Applying cornstarch to keep the skin dry may not be the best option as it is important to keep the skin moisturized. Massaging bony prominences to promote circulation may not be recommended as it could cause damage to fragile skin.
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