A nurse is examining a patient and finds a lesion that is a linear arrangement along a unilateral nerve route. The nurse would document this finding as

Cyst

Nodule

Zosteriform

Ulcer

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Cyst refers to a fluid-filled sac, which does not present as a linear arrangement.
B.   Nodule refers to a solid, raised lesion, not linear or along a nerve route.
C.   Zosteriform refers to a rash or lesion arranged along a unilateral nerve distribution, often seen with shingles (herpes zoster).
D.   Ulcer refers to a loss of skin or mucous membrane, not a linear pattern along a nerve route.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. A tender thyroid nodule is more likely to be benign and associated with inflammation or thyroiditis, not cancer.
B. This is more concerning for a malignant nodule, as cancerous nodules are often firm and immobile.
C. A thyroid nodule typically does not change or disappear with facial movements, which is more characteristic of a different type of mass, such as a lymph node.
D. These characteristics are more consistent with a benign nodule, which is often movable and less likely to be cancerous.

A. Atrioventricular (AV) node B. Bundle branches C. Bundle of His D. Sinoatrial (SA) node

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Atrioventricular (AV) node: The AV node conducts electrical signals from the atria to the ventricles, but it is not the pacemaker of the heart.
B. Bundle branches: The bundle branches transmit the electrical impulses to the ventricles but are not the primary pacemaker.
C. Bundle of His: The Bundle of His conducts electrical signals from the AV node to the bundle branches and ventricles but does not act as the pacemaker.
D. Sinoatrial (SA) node: The SA node, located in the right atrium, is the primary pacemaker of the heart, initiating electrical impulses that regulate heart rhythm.

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A nurse is examining a patient and finds a lesion that is a linear arrangement along a unilateral nerve route. The nurse would document this finding as

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient says that she has recently noticed a lump in the front of her neck below her "Adam's apple" that seems to be getting bigger. During the assessment, what finding would lead the nurse to suspect that this may not be a cancerous thyroid nodule?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

What component of the conduction system is referred to as the pacemaker of the heart?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse in a provider's office is preparing to auscultate and percuss a client’s thorax as part of a comprehensive physical examination. Which of the following are considered normal findings? Select all that apply

During an admission assessment, the nurse notices that a male patient has an enlarged and rather thick skull. The nurse suspects acromegaly. What additional finding would the nurse assess for to confirm this suspicion?

A 92-year-old patient has had a stroke. The right side of his face is drooping. The nurse might also suspect which of these assessment findings?

A client presents with an infection of the forearm and hand. The nurse should expect what lymph nodes to be swollen on assessment:

The RN is explaining to an elderly client why the skin folds and sags as part of the normal aging process. What is the correct mechanism for this?

A nurse is assessing a client who has chronic respiratory insufficiency. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect to find because of the long- term inadequate tissue perfusion?

Which of the following is the most important muscle in the normal respiratory process of an adult?

In assessing a patient's major risk factors for heart disease, which would the nurse want to include when taking a history?