The nurse just noted from the medical record that the patient has a lesion that is confluent in nature. On examination, the nurse expects to find:

Lesions that run together.

Annular lesions that have grown together.

Lesions arranged in a line along a nerve route.

Lesions that are grouped or clustered together.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Confluent lesions merge into each other, forming a larger area of affected skin.
B.   Annular lesions are ring-shaped, not confluent, so this option does not match the description.
C.   This describes a linear arrangement, such as with shingles, not confluent lesions.
D.   Grouped or clustered lesions are not confluent but are typically close together, such as in herpes simplex infections.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Tachycardia is a common sign of hyperthyroidism, as elevated thyroid hormones increase heart rate and metabolic rate.
B. Dyspnea is not typically associated with hyperthyroidism; more commonly, hyperthyroid patients experience tachypnea (increased rate of breathing), but not necessarily dyspnea.
C. Constipation is more commonly associated with hypothyroidism, where metabolic slowing occurs.
D. Atrophied nodular thyroid gland is not typical of hyperthyroidism; a goiter (enlarged thyroid) is more commonly seen.

A. 2nd intercostal space right of the sternal border B. 5th intercostal space medial to mid-clavicular line C. 2nd intercostal space left of the sternal border. D. 4-5th intercostal space left of the sternal border.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. 2nd intercostal space right of the sternal border is the correct location for auscultating the aortic valve.
B. 5th intercostal space medial to the mid-clavicular line is the location for the mitral valve.
C. 2nd intercostal space left of the sternal border is the location for auscultating the pulmonic valve.
D. 4-5th intercostal space left of the sternal border is where the tricuspid valve is auscultated.

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The nurse just noted from the medical record that the patient has a lesion that is confluent in nature. On examination, the nurse expects to find:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse suspects that a patient has hyperthyroidism, and the laboratory data indicate that the patient's T4 and T3 hormone levels are elevated. Which of these findings would the nurse most likely find on examination?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is auscultating the aortic area and knows it is in which of the following areas:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

When auscultating the lungs of an adult patient, the nurse notes that low-pitched, soft breath sounds are heard over the posterior lower lobes, with inspiration being longer than expiration. The nurse interprets that these sounds are:

A patient's thyroid gland is enlarged, and the nurse is preparing to auscultate the gland for the presence of a bruit. What technique should the nurse use to assess for a bruit?

A nurse is performing a lymphatic system assessment on a client reporting fatigue and malaise for one week. In which order should the nurse perform the head to toe assessments? Indicate the correct order from first to last. All options must be used.

A nurse is assessing a client who has chronic respiratory insufficiency. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect to find because of the long- term inadequate tissue perfusion?

A client is brought to the emergency department by ambulance after being involved in a motor vehicle accident. The nurse finds that he has decreased breath sounds over the left lung fields. What might the nurse suspect is the cause?

A nurse is examining a patient and finds a lesion that is a linear arrangement along a unilateral nerve route. The nurse would document this finding as

A nurse in a provider's office is preparing to auscultate and percuss a client’s thorax as part of a comprehensive physical examination. Which of the following are considered normal findings? Select all that apply

During auscultation of the lungs, the nurse expects decreased breath sounds to be heard in which situation?