A nurse is examining a patient’s medication prescription which states, “digoxin 0.25 by mouth daily.”. Which component of the prescription should the nurse confirm with the healthcare provider?

The route of administration

The dosage of the medication

The frequency of administration

The name of the medication .

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale

The route of administration, “by mouth”, is clearly stated in the prescription. Therefore, there is no need to confirm this with the healthcare provider.

Choice B rationale

The dosage of the medication, “0.25”, is not specified in terms of units (e.g., milligrams, micrograms). This could lead to errors in medication administration. Therefore, the nurse should confirm the dosage of the medication with the healthcare provider.

Choice C rationale

The frequency of administration, “daily”, is clearly stated in the prescription. Therefore, there is no need to confirm this with the healthcare provider.

Choice D rationale

The name of the medication, “digoxin”, is clearly stated in the prescription. Therefore, there is no need to confirm this with the healthcare provider.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

A cup of soup is typically 240 mL, so 2 cups would be 480 mL, which is more than 120 mL1.

Choice B rationale

A quart is a unit of volume equal to 946 mL, which is significantly more than 120 mL1.

Choice C rationale

8 oz of ice chips is approximately equivalent to 120 mL2. This is because when ice melts, it reduces in volume by about half, so 8 oz of ice chips would melt to about 4 oz of water, which is approximately 120 mL2.

Choice D rationale

6 oz is approximately 177 mL, which is more than 120 mL2.

A. Stop the IV infusion. B. Elevate the client’s left arm. C. Apply heat to the client’s left hand. D. Start a new IV in the client’s left hand.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale

The nurse should stop the IV infusion. The client has manifestations of IV infiltration, which occurs when IV fluid enters the surrounding tissue. Stopping the IV infusion and removing the IV catheter can reduce the risk for further tissue damage.

Choice B rationale

The nurse should elevate the client’s left arm. Elevation can help decrease swelling and reduce the risk for tissue damage.

Choice C rationale

The nurse should apply heat to the client’s left hand. Heat can help reduce swelling and promote comfort.

Choice D rationale

Starting a new IV in the client’s left hand is not recommended at this point. The nurse should first manage the infiltration and then assess the need for a new IV3.

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A nurse is examining a patient’s medication prescription which states, “digoxin 0.25 by mouth daily.”. Which component of the prescription should the nurse confirm with the healthcare provider?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is documenting a client’s fluid intake over the past 8 hours. Which of the following items should be recorded as 120 mL of fluid in the client’s intake and output record?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

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